Study On The Philosophy Of Nature Of Pai-sha Tzu

Pai-sha Tzu was the only scholar from Guangdong sacrificed in the Kong Temple in the Ming Dynasty, which was also a philosopher,educationist,writer. The Pai-sha Xinxue found by Pai-sha Tzu had occupied a very important place in the history of confucian in Song and Ming Dynasty, which had begun the thought of mind theory. Scholars have voiced their different view about the classification and evaluation of Pai-sha. However, there's no appropriate annotation to tell Pai-sha Xinxue how to"Keep Nature"in everyday life and pursuit of mind realm. In this paper, it's acknowledged that Pai-sha has built a frame based on"Nature". While it expounded the relationship between Taoism,mind and Confucian theory, Pai-sha has actually related the sky and the human, also the Taoism and mind theory, with the help of"Nature"theory. According to the ontology,this paper found that he had introjected the Taoism between nature and human based on the mind theory, which root from his keeping"nature". This"nature"means"Center"that existed naturally, whose key was the"Taoism Centre". The Gongfu Theory of Pai-sha was founded to build and develop the"Taoism Centre". It has to keep undisturbed to get some inspiration and then change by itself, which would lead to the realm including mind and Taoism. The internal logic processed both value in theory and operation. It had made a metaphysical exceed of Pai-sha, which was also the method to exceed itself. The paper intends to analyzes and survey Pai-sha's theory of nature philosophically, and then compares Pai-sha Xinxue theory with the Chinese philosophy to find the mental differences .And the differences decided that Pai-sha Xinxue had got the characteristic that suits everyday life, which had processed more operation significance and produced a far-reaching influence on the temperature of Lingnan.