| Quanzhou Gaojia Opera, one of the five operas in Fujian, is actived in Quanzhou area, togethered with the Liyuan Opera. Gaojia Opera gets much benefit from the colorful, multicultural opera ecology of Minnan. And puppet show is an important component of Minnan Operas. It's said that "every household amass wealth to employ actors in order to give audiences some puppet shows." (recorded by Chenchun, Northern song dynasty). There is still an old saying in Quanzhou, "Puppet show first, then open second." It means that when there are celebrations or weddings, people will give puppet show first and then opera show. Minnan local operas are extremely affected by puppet show in intent, performance, music and so on; so puppet show has an honorific title of master-opera. Well, it's possible for them to learn from each other because of this symbiotic co-prosperity of state. Minnan opera artistic blend of deep humanity in this land, and was a high drama coexistence. Liyuan Opera, Dacheng Opera, puppet show, puppetry and other local operas, as well as the other operas such as Kun Qu, and Peking Opera. The performing arts of Liyuan Opera, and Dacheng Opera must play in the formation and development of a high-impact movie. For example, a high ugly puppet theater, puppetry absorbed to the performances, the artists figured out later and the creation of long-term, flexible use and gradually developed a program of performances and was successfully applied to drama performance, are ripe for development. Quanzhou Gaojia Opera's music and music Qupai Nanyin, Quanzhou folk, Quanzhou Local Operas close links between high drama and Quanzhou A folk music of the band and orchestra instruments Qupai between the links.This paper deals with history, music, science, comparative study, opera school, and Tune of research, using music analysis, synthesis and comparative law, charts, field research, interviews and historical documents with the integration of research methods. |