The Studying Of Infant-Raising Business Of Hubei Provence In The Qing Dynasty (1724-1911)

This article takes the infant-Raising Business of Hubei provence in the Qing Dynasty as the center, for the purpose of discussing its nurtures and the relationship of national and society .The infant-Raising Business takes orphanage as the core, including other organization and individual rescue baby's activities, which gains most attention from the country and the society. Presently, the academic mainly concentrates in Chiangnan, thus places the society in the among leading role. In this research, the characteristics differ from Chiangnan will be discussed.The Full text includs seven parts.In preclude, 1 pose the origin of my reseach ,section one summarize the academic achievements of past reseach on this subject and its research methods. In the first chapter , the Conception of the infant-Raising Business and orphanage are discussed ,then is the complete statistics of Hubei infant-Raising Business . In the second chapter , its progresses are organized into three stages and espective characteristic will been analysised,then the differences between the east and mid-west, the cities and the villages, the capitals and general cities and the whole Hubei and other provinces ,then brief reasons of those non-balance. The third chapter , Management and funds , especially the incomes, are been discussed. In the fourth chapter the country and the society interalations are discussed in the infant enterprise . In the fifth chapter has nurtured the the production mechanism of the infant-Raising Business are analyzed from many angles.The final section reviews the argument as a whole. Overall appraisals are reduced for the infant-Raising Business of Hubei.Then some lessons and enlightenments for modern charitment are proposed.