On Ideological And Political Work In The Rural Base During The Agrarian Revolution Wartime

Communist Party of China attaches great importance toideological and political Work all along, bring its important effect into therevolution, construction and reform sufficiently. This is a usefulexperience of the Party and the Party's good traditions and politicsadvantage. Among them, in the agrarian revolution wartime, Party hadstarted the Chinese revolution independently and with the initiative inone's own hands, has started the Chinese characteristics revolutionaryroad, had started at the same time the Chinese characteristics ideologicaland political work of the rural area base area. That rural area base'sideological and political work was to take agrarian revolution and armedstruggle as the subject, to create the centering on "the country " nimbleexpedient job pattern, to wield basic principles of Marxism, Marxistposition, viewpoint and method had carded out ideological and politicaleducation on the masses, rural area cadre, Workers' and Peasant's RedArmy. Thereby, these could improve political awareness of soldiers andcivilians, unite their thought and action, strengthen their ability ofcognition world and changing the world. Judging from ideological andpolitical work's political orientation and intellectual impetus functionaspect, the rural area base area ideological and political work, both havingsupported agrarian revolution, and having supported armed struggle, andalso having striven for the broadest revolutionary allied forces. It hadmade Chinese revolution march from low tide to climax.The main body of the article, being guided by Marxism theory andwielded the historical materialism and the class analysis method, havestudied ideological and political work in the rural base during the agrarianrevolution wartime. Article has four chapters in total: One, to analyzeagrarian revolution wartime rural area base area's ideological andpolitical work background starting, cause and process; Two, to set forthrural area base area ideological and political work content: Peasants ideological and political education, ideological and political education ofrural area cadres, ideological and political education of the Workers' andPeasant's Red Army; Three, to summarize rural area base area ideologicaland political work characteristic: The working position transferred to therural work, the subject laid stress on the service of a separatist regime byforce of arms for workers and peasants. The job pattern is nimbleexpedient; Four, to sum up rural area base area ideological and politicalwork s' fundamental experience: must insist on Marxist direction, mustset off from rural area and peasant's reality, must be obliged to correctlyhandling relations between cadres and masses ,between the army and thepeople.