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A Study On The Economic Thoughts Of Bai Juyi

Posted on:2008-01-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B Q XuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360212488349Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Bai Juyi life of the times, Tang begins to decline. He touched on the social reality great turbulence. Response to a variety of social problems, Bai Juyi presented his ideas on reform, including his economic thoughts. This paper discussed the following four parts to speak in Bai Juyi's economic thoughts.The first part dealt with the life experiences and the ideological basis of their economic thoughts. Bai Juyi life of rough and bumpy, so he knew more people living in hardship, and Bai Juyi very concerned about current affairs, and actively reform the national system. The life experiences and political views to influence the selection of his economic thought. Meanwhile, Bai Juyi look at economic issues from the perspective of thought basing on people, concept of morality and profit, HuangLao theory, non-importance vs importance doctrine. These thougts constitute the ideological foundation for economic thoughts of Bai Juyi.The second part, dealing with the Bai Juyi's agricultural thoughts. Bai Juyi's agricultural thoughts formed by land management thought, protect farmers thought, and protect resources thought and the thought of relief. Bai Juyi's agricultural thougt on the basis of his thought basis on people and closely linked to the social, political, and economic conditions at that time. Offer specific solutions to specific problems in agriculture, expressed his hope to reform the agricultural Maladministration aspirations. For example, the thought of relief that runs counter to the mainstream thought of the time, but progress has historical significance of view. But on the issue of land management, trying to restore than many private ownership of land behind the well-field system.The third part discussed the finance thoughts of Bai Juyi. Bai Juyi's finance thoughts formed by tax thought and consumption thought. Bai Juyi's finance thoughts on the state tax system reform and financial stringency of the two issues discussed. He is based on reality, from the perspective of the people, to try to resolve the tax issue and Tang Dynasty financial crisis. Among them, proposed by streamlining Bai Juyi, these policy ideas, although not entirely correct, however, he streamlined link with this policy, a certain innovation.Bai Juyi business thoughts discussed in part IV. Bai Juyi business thoughts are the result of the development of the Tang commodity economy, reflects his desire to reform social ills. Bai Juyi, although no direct attention to the proposed business perspective, but from a business deals with his attitude, we can also see him develop business ideas. In it, he harmonious economic development pattern is particularly prominent, his proposal to regulate the use of monetary coordination of the harmonious development of the national economy, and it is with a certain sense of historical progress.
Keywords/Search Tags:Bai Juyi, Economic thought, Thought basing on people, Harmony, Man can conquer nature
PDF Full Text Request
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