The Ecological Culture And The Role It Plays In China's Construction Of Modernizations

In ancient society, men begin to think thoroughly about the relations between man and the nature in their social practice. Many kinds of naive ecological culture was founded, such as"the union of nature and man". In the development of the human history, thought by the man thoroughly, ecological culture experienced from affirmation in ancient time, negation in latter-day to negation and negation period of modern times, different kinds of ecological culture have different effects on ecological environment and social development.The meaning of ecological culture, viewed from the social culture, is the cognition of the mutual relations between man and the nature, including the ideas and thought of the Philosophical views of nature, ecological ethics,ecological values and ecological literature.View from the content of the ecological culture, it includes the cognition to the outlook of the world, the cognition of the utilization of the nature resource and the cognition of how to deal with the relations between man and nature. Ecological culture is determined by productive means of the development period of the society, and on the contrary, it also affects the ecological environment and social development greatly. The"non-anthropocentric"ecological culture in ancient times played an active role in pushing effect on the ecological environment and social development, but the"anthropocentric"ecological culture in modern times produced a negative and destructive effect on the ecological environment and social development; On the basis of historical review of the functions of the ecological culture, the article insists, the science of the ecological culture is the important guidance for the Chinese modernization. Less resource possess by the per-people and more serious destructive for the environment are two outstanding problems for China ecological environment. From the perspective view for the culture, we can see that, the ecological environment problems are aroused by the leg productive, but the unscientific ecological culture is also another important factor. At the same time, it is also the thought bases of the scientific development view. In the practice of China's modernization, it needs not only the instruction of the scientific development view but also the affects from the scientific ecological culture, and the later advocates ecological philosophy thinking means and ethnic moral thought of the respect of nature. Therefore, the China's modernization can process along the sustainable development way.