The Disquisition On Huo Pan Di At The Outside Of The Great Wall In The North Of Shaanxi In The Qing Dynasty

The historical environment change is an important content of Chinese historical geography.The problem about the natural varieties of human environment in history and the environmental changes of human activity is the center of gravity that historical environmental changes are concerned with.Since 1962,particularly in the last decade, in the academic environment there has been a scientific controversy on the environment changes in Ordos.Based on the historical literature during the Qing Dynasty,the thesis reviewed the agriculture and herding industry in Huo Pan Di at the outside of the Great Wall in the north of Shaanxi and probed into the region conditions.We try to answer this problem by district research.The thesis made the research into Huo Pan Di at the outside of the Great Wall in the north of Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty from the following six aspects:Firstly,in this part the reason for the topic,the significance for the study and the current research situations were given.Secondly,the name,region scope,nature geography conditions of the region were analyzed. According to the region's features,the author restituted the essential conditions of the emigration in the region gradually, and tried to find out the internal regulation of the district society changes.Thirdly, the historical process of the region immigrates from migratory to sedentary were restituted. The author found some contents of the region such as commencement, development and distributing from the period of Kangxi to the period of Guangxu. Based on them, the author restituted the residents' living and found the factor of the region's production by the analysis on the totality of socially transmitted behavior patterns, beliefs, institutions, and all other products of human work and thought.Fourthly, based on the analysis of that region's elements such as agriculture,herding industry and business,the author restituted the production systerm in that region. Synchronously,the author found that the residenters had mastered the agricultural technologies and had learned the herding industrial technologies.Fifthly, based on the historical specialty and district specialty in the region,the author dicussed the district ecosystem environment and tried to analyse the restoration...