The Formation Of Pan Yue's Thought And Writing Style

一,Pan Yue's Thought and Its OriginConfucianism was Pan Yue's dominant and metaphysics was his mental consolation when he was frustrated and depressed. There was three periods in the development of his thought. Firstly, the thought which a men is an official when he studies excellently was cultivated because of Confucianism of becoming a member of society, his identity as related to politically and economically privileged family of a long line of scholar-officials of the landlord class and his talent and honor since childhood when the country was united and stable. But when he suffered many a setback during his official career he was seized with a thirst for countryside influenced by Lao-Zhuang's no-action thought and the scholars' hermit tendency. Secondly, with the political situation becoming more stable Pan Yue spurred himself on by the thought of becoming more illustrious in seclusions dominated by the thought which when in office one will try to benefited society, when out of office, he will try to maintain his own personal integrity. But because of official career was full of hardships and dangers and went against long cherished wish again and again so as to take a great interest in the retiring idea with little enthusiasm in office and to accumulate the thought of training tactless leisurely and carefree ultimately.Finally, Pan Yue did not gradually brought up the thought of following the trend until the end of Yuankang as a result of the political situation chaos and social instability, the lose of social tradition and morality and scholar flighty andimpetuous. But his tender wife and lovable son passed away in succession and his sentiment was maul heavily time and again, so he eked out a living perfunctorily taking Zhang Zhou's broad-minded which he sang beating a clay percussion instrument when his wife died.二,Pan Yue's Style of Writing and Its OriginThere were two opinions about Pan Yue's style of writing in the history: over-elaborate and lucid and elegant. The first opinion viewed from the common characteristics of the literati of the times. The later viewed from Pan Yue's personal characteristics. I think that Pan Yue's writing style is lucid and elegant. In the mean time, Pan Yue's writing style is characterized by resentful and gentle. The two characteristics possess specific connotation. Lucid and elegant refers to the abundant and forthright affection and lucid and not plump language. Resentful and gentle refers to aggrieved and controllable sentiment and gentle and pleasant and unaffected language.The cause of formation of Pan Yue's writing style chiefly includes: the thought of Confucianism and metaphysics, disposition and scholarship, trend of the day and literary development and literary theory.三,Aesthetic Value of Pan Yue's writing style1,Sentimental and Aesthetic Value Pan Yue gave full play to lyric function of literature and created grieved and beautiful literary classic after the Jianan literature.2,Artistic and Aesthetic value Pan Yue's elegant writing style signifies full play in aesthetic function of literature and maturity of literary skill. And Pan Yue'swriting style influenced Xie Hun, Tao Yuanming and Xie Lingyun's original and elegant writing.