| Two parts are included in this thesis: the document research and the clinical research. The first part reviewed the date published during 1992 to 2008 about children asthma of Traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine by taking the manual search, retrieval of computer and network. Then, the date of Chinese and Western Medicine diagnosis standards and Chinese Medicine Syndrome in children asthma summarized above. The results showed that the diagnostic standards of children asthma have changed in the last 16 years, more and more pragmatic; the clinical types of children asthma, the majority physicians still preferred to acute exacerbation and clinical remission of governance. Main type was heat asthma in acute exacerbation, and Qi deficiency of lung and spleen, Yin deficiency of lung and kidney in clinical remission.The second part, the observation of 167 clinical cases showed that the suffering age of children asthma was 0.5 ~ 5 years old, the first attacking age from 0 to 3 years old, most children with asthma had allergic history, over 25% children had family history, respiratory infection was the main reason, most children had treatment before hospitalization, the main type was heat asthma. And 75 cases heat asthma were divided into groups. The Western medicine in the control group (35 cases) to GINA (2006) as a guide, the Chinese and Western medicine in the test group (40 cases) treatment programs in the control group, based on the decoction of Chinese medicine with add (Ma Xing Shi Gan and Sun Ting /Ding Chuan).The effect evaluates by observing the integral of the main symptoms and signs before and after treating and the total effect. The results suggested that the test group the total curative effect was 97.5%, the evident control rate was 95%, and the control group the total curative effect (97.14%) showed no obvious difference (P>0.05), and the control group the evident control rate (85.71%) showed obvious difference (P<0.05), but in improving the cough, wheeze, phlegm as well as the control group is superior score to the control group (P<0.05). It illustrates Chinese and Western Medicine treatment of children with heat asthma has unique advantages, worthy of clinical application. |