Compared Study On Improvement Through 3-year Construction Of Disease Prevention And Control System In Tianjin

Objective The present study is aimed to evaluate the circumstance of achieving target and solving problem after three years construction of disease control and prevention system in Tianjin. Provide objective basis to further strength the construction of disease control and prevention system in Tianjin and reasonable establish hygiene development policy and strategy.Methods Around current target and point of hygiene reform and development, adopting stratified sampling, carry on thorough realize and system analysis to Tianjin's CDC of house building circumstance, human resource circumstance, laboratory examination ability circumstance, abrupt meet an emergency treatment ability circumstance, application research ability circumstance, public function implementation circumstance in 2002 and 2005.Results Through three years construction, city class CDC building area attained 41662m~2, increasing 134% compared with 2002, the average of country CDC increasing 11%. City class organization apiece work building area came to 124.36m~2 , increasing 128.58%; the country organization attained 28.40m~2, increasing 7.11%. The constitute rationality of all levels organization's work building need to be strengthened, the proportion of administration building of the city class organization was too high, the country organization's operation building was too high, experiment building was too low.The personnel on guard of city class organization increased 2.4%, the average of county class organization increased 6.0%. The scarcity of personnel was still widespread existence in all levels organization, the scarcity of city class organization was 23%, the scarcity of county organization was 9%. The personnel post structure need to be improved, the proportion of city class organization's administration, logistics, profession (contained examination personnel) was 24.18%, 10.15%, 65.67%(26.86%) respectively, the county organization was 14.33%, 8.26%, 77.40%(13.32%) respectively, the proportion of city class organization's administration, logistics personnel was too high, county organization's examination personnel was too low. Educational background and the title of technical post of all levels organization were under the request, the college personnel of city class organization was lower than 50%, county organization was lower than 20%; the proportion of high title of technical post of city class organization was 18.80% and the county organization was 10.29%.The laboratory examination ability of city class organization was obvious strengthened, the amount of the examination item that could be done increased 9.4%, attained 78.1% of the amount which should be done; the country class organization was still weak, the average increased 1.3%, attained 44.8%.All levels organization regarded the handle of emergency public hygiene affairs, satisfy rate of each request of city class organization was increased from 35.7% to 92.8%, growthed 159.9%, the county organization was increased from 13.1% to 85.7%. The emergency treatment troops of all levels organization were obvious strengthed, the storage of medicine in emergency and the number of attending the spot handle was increased obviously, the report system of public hygiene affairs was also perfect day by day.City class organization think much of the application research day by day and total amount of undertook research item increased 167%.The implementation degree of the public function of all level organizations had obvious improved, the open proportin, open degree and complete degree of public function item of the city class organization comed to 97.3%, 84.4% and 82.1% respectively, the county organization was 70.5%, 73.8%, 52.0% respectively.Conclusions Through three years construction, the city class CDC obtained remarkable achievement, include total building area, experiment building area proportion, profession personnel proportion, examination personnel proportion, proportion of examination item could be done, the open proportin, open degree and complete degree of public function item, 8 valuated standard accord with request. Include administration and logistics personnel proportion, above college educational background personnel proportion, high class title proportion, satisfy rate of emergency public hygiene affairs, 4 valuated standard not accord with request.The country class organization obtained some achievement, include profession personnel proportion, administration and logistics personnel proportion, satisfy rate of emergency public hygiene affairs,the open degree and complete degree of public function item,5 valuated standard accord with request. Include total building area, experiment building area proportion, examination personnel proportion, proportion of examination item could be done, above college educational background personnel proportion, high class title proportion, open proportin of public function item, 7 valuated standard not accord with request.