Investigation On The Status Of The Fitness And Health Of Private Middle School Students Of Middle Cities In Sichuan Province And Study Of The Countermeasures For Improving Their Status

Objective: To investigate the status of the fitness and health of the private middle school students, and to provide the Countermeasures for improving their status, a survey was carried out in three schools in middle cities of Sichuan province. According to the results acquired in the survey, measure for improving fitness and health of these students will be put forward.Methods: The survey was taken in three private middle schools of middle cities in Sichuan province, which included spot measure about some fitness and health indexes and questionnaire about cognitive-behavior on fitness and health. Cumulative Logit model was applied to analysis the factors that impact the fitness and health of these students.Results: Most of these students can achieve the checkout standards of the fitness and health indexes, but there are a lot of issues on fitness and health among them. Firstly, the rate of malnutrition and obesity are much higher than designed standard, but normal body weight rates are lower. Secondly, the fail rate of 1000 or 800 meter running is nearly three times of design standard. last, contrasted with the rank distribution of single item index, total score rank is far away from designed standard, especially the excellent rate.Except for vital capacity-weight index, the condition of high grade students are better than that of low grade students, and the single item and total score rank of the female students are all surpass that of the male students.There are common influential factors of fitness and health among most of these students by analysis on various grades and gender students, such as the attitude to long run and physical activities after class, the cognition on the necessity of physical activities, sleeping time and so on. On the other hand, the results also indicated that there are special impact factors among different grades and sexual students.Conclusion: The fitness and health status of private school students in Sichuan province are not so good as we expected. The developmental levels of fitness and health of these students are disproportion, and should be improved. In order to enhance the level of fitness and health of these students, proper cut-in point and effective measures should be taken according to the results of the influential factors analysis, consummate system of information transmission and knowledge imparting, and the lodge feature of private school should be used to facilitate the physical and health education, for example, developing health promote school activities, spreading succeed physical idea, exploiting physical curriculum resources, carrying out various physical transmission, changing education concept of private school, and so on.