The Research On Public Health Of China With New Public Service Theory

The prominent improvement of people's health has not been seen since the "reform and open". The AIDS, HBV still threaten people. Within the whole public health service system, the medical service becomes more and more incompatible to people's ever growing health requirements. At status quo, the main problem of health service in China is the poor accessibility, which is "inconvenience and expensive". The World Health Organization reported in 2000 that the effectiveness of Chinese health system was the 144^th of the 199 countries and the justice of floating was the 4^th reciprocally. Such problems urge us to research on government position in public health in order to help government offer effective public health service and promote social stability and economic development.Public health is a career need endeavor within all over the society in which the government domains. The status quo facts prove that the marketing tropism is infeasible. Therefore the government must take on its both macroscopical and microcosmic function to expedite rationally allocating of resources and the efficiency of resources using. All through the ages Chinese government has been considered a dominated one which is an advantage that helps the government to perform its macroscopical function. However, the government needs to reinforce its service function to realize the idea of "human is the principle" with democracy being pushed forward. During the process of offering public service the government must follow the principle of "limited and service" as the "limited" is the guarantee of efficiency and the "service" is the basic responsibility and function of the government.This thesis mainly carries through the theoretical analysis to research on the government function in public health combining the demonstration analysis. The information of the thesis comes from the literatures and articles of some experts and my own investigations. Of all the people I have talked to include government officials who take part in public health administration, doctors who work in the hospital and graduate students who are studying in the medical school.The introduction analyzes the status quo situation of public health in China and the directions that Chinese public health development may follow in order to raise the question of government position in public health. Summarizing of the articles, the definition of public health and the essence of public health can also be read in this thesis. There are four chapters in main body which are:Chapter 1 the theory of government positionChapter2 the status-quo situation of Chinese in public healthChapter3 the problems of Chinese government in public healthChapter4 the Countermeasures of Chinese government to improve public health serviceThe basic opinion and innovation are in the third part of thesis lies in that combining politics, economic, public administration, ethics to research government behavior within the realm of public health which is based on the theory of new public service.