| Extraction is one of the most commonly seen operations in oral and maxillofacial surgery. There may be complications such as bleeding, pain, swell, dry socket, and etc, which will affect the daily life of patients. The rebuilding and absorption of alveolar bone and the reduction of bone after extraction cause the unsatisfactory clinic repair effects. How to reduce and prevent the absorption of alveolar bone and complications after tooth extraction is always a hot research topic, and scholars at home and abroad have put forward many solutions, for example, using medicine on the whole or part of the patient, embed in sockets , and etc. However, few ideal effects have been achieved.Oral tissue patch is a kind of variant acellular dermal matrix, with collagen as its main component. Variant acellular dermal matrix takes off all the cells of the variant epidermis and dermal, reserves the structure of acellular dermal matrix, and well preserves the basal membrane between the epidermis layer and dermal layer. The peculiar features of acellular dermal matrix include: 1. good biological compatibility; 2. collagen three-dimensional structure helping cells to move and multiply; 3. collagen,... |