| objective:Enhance the study of elements which affectphysique especially the elements which lead tooverweight, and psychology problem need more subjectswork together, find out the reasons thus find thetreatments. Thus students could have the trainingthemselves and more reasonable which would lead theirlife to the way more health and better for their furtherstudy.With the development of fast grow of economy and livingstandard more and more illness has been done harm forpeople's health. All of the worlds have paying moreand more attention to health problem. As one of mostimportant criteria of health Physique has beenattracted scientists' attention. A lot of countriessolved peoples' health problem through payingattention to the study of physique. America and Japanhas started study which use the rate of the students'physique in the late 1900's. With one century'sdevelopment, every countries' study of physique havedeveloped and have their own advantages. It differentfrom the concept of physique, criteria of physique andphysique measure criteria to the revolution ofphysical training in the high schools and people'straining among the countries. This article gets someidea of improvement of our country's physique studyfrom analysis of the same study of America and Japan.From the government regulations and speech by leadersto the measurement of people's physique it is notdifficult to find out China government also lookimportant of physique study.According to the requirements of quality education,improve the general quality of university students andcompetition capability in the society;encouragestudent's study, quality improvement and ambitious;stimulate ideology education, scientific quality,psychology quality and invention and practiceimprovement. Universities have stressed on the basicof improvement of students' general quality meanwhilestress on their personalities encourage studentspaying more attention on their advantages. Give theprices to the students who have special achievements.Train the health and useful people for the society. Atthe same time prepare the study basis for the furtherstudy of the overweight and training for the overweightpeople.Methods: The article has used amount of information andresults from the studies among the relative areas fromboth inside and foreign countries. The article hascompared the characteristic of Chinese male universitystudents in all the area, used criteria which has theclose association with health, for instance,morphology of body and general judgment of body'sfunction. Chose 100 samples from the year 2001-2003male students by chance which are in the age group of19-23 and haven't get illness history. The data hasbeen measured by the measurement instrument which istally with the country's quality criteria. The datasuch as height, sitting height, weight, head Girths,neck Girths, chest Girths, waist Girths, hips Girths,thigh Girths, brachial triceps skinfolds, breastaxilla skinfolds, subscapular skinfolds, abdominalskinfolds, suprapinal skinfolds, front thighskinfolds, blood pressures, breath rate, heart rate atrest etc. all taken by the exporters. The O2 test alsotaken at the same time. Finally, using the computerstatistics to analysis and calculate all the data getabove to get the average rate of all the samples and95% of reference range. Meanwhile use formula to getthe average of BMI and reference range. Through thestep experiment and A°strand curve to get VO2max ofevery simple and calculate the average rate and 95%reference range out. Preliminarily define the criteriaof body shape and body function range of Chineseuniversity male students.Results: All the data about health norms underwent acomputer-aided statistical analysis to calculate theaverages and the reference value range of 95%. Namely,the average of BMI was 21.62 kg/m2±2.03,and itsreference value range of 95% is from 26.38 kg/m2-16.25kg/m2. The average of waist-to-Hip-Ratio(WHR)is0.83%±0.04,and the reference value range of 95% isfrom 0.95%-0.73%. The average BF% is 35.6%±0.01,andthe reference value range of 95% is from31.7%-40.1%.The average of VO2maxis 1.3 L/min±0.3,and the reference value range of 95% is from 2.2L/min-0.5 L/min。Conclusion: the physique health is the physic basic ofthe general development of university students.Currently the problem of university students'physique is getting serious. Understand the measurestandards of university students' physique health anduse that to fix a correct way to do the training is theimportant aspect of university physical education. Theassociate and enhance of the study of physique andhealth is useful to improve the people's health of allthe countries.Consummate the judgment system especially the attitudeof exercise, the physique survey and the associatequestions meanwhile adopted the effective way to usethe correct criteria to reflect the physique health ofindividual. Use reasonable and simple judgment systemto get the objective results, Chance the passive surveyinto the initiative exercise to achieve the purpose"study of physique is work for the health".
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