Hypertension is one of the most ordinary diseases,it always brings much trouble in our daily life.The article which is based on systematically review of past dynasties and modern bibliography and tutor's experience studies the laws of prevention and treatment in each epoch from the history of the name, the causes and the mechanism of the disease,the formula and medicine of prevention and treatment.At the same time,compared with Chinese traditional medicine used in modern times to prevent and treat the hypertension,the same and difference between the two groups are studied,and the reasons for these are explained too.With the aim of showing some useful references for the prevention and treatment of hypertension,345 formulas are collected from the classical documents and 162 are selected from modern bibliography used for preventing and treating.With the computer,two databases of the formulas and medicine are founded.The frequency of herbs are analyzed by SAS statistic method.At the same time,the characters of medicine-using in each epoch are studied.what' s more,the high frequent herbs are selected.From the results of analysis,it is showed that a basic prescription can be used in the prevention and treatment of the hypertension. And this result conforms to modern studies.
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