Study On The Application Of Magnolia Family Plants To The City Gardens In Anhui Province

The Introducing cultivation and application of Magnolia family trees in gardens of Anhui Province were studied.Based on the investigation on garden green land in the main cities of Anhui province,this study analyzed the natural resources, geographical distribution,biological,ecological ornamental characteristics of Magnolia family plant in Anhui province.Studied on the resource typies,cold resistance and performances of Magnolia family trees in gardens of Anhui Province.It provides with theoretical instruction and practical significance for enriching the varieties of gardens plants and scene of Magnolia family plants.1.A large amount of ornamental plant among the plant resources in Anhui Province could be plant for gardens and green.There were many kids of Magnolia family plants in this region.According to the investigation on plant resources,expanding the Magnolia family plants from four genera,eleven species,one subspecies recoreded in the "Anhui Plants Chronicle" to six genera,thirty four species(including one mutation,one subspecies and one hybrid species).The results made to know the real situation of Magnolia family plants in Anhui province.2.According to the investigation on gardens and green lands in Hefei,Wuhu and Maanshan cities,there were only a small part of Magnolia family trees in the cities area,such as M.grandiflora,M.liliflora,M.denudate,Michelia figo etc.Most of the other good types of trees were not cultivate in urban,but growed in mountain or not wide-ranging used after taming.3.We investigated the effection of Magnolia family plants in cities.The results indicated that the Magnolia family plants showed up the characteristics of beautiful postures,thick foliage,colourful flowers,fragrant smell and peculiar fruit shape.There were already planted many kinds of Magnolia family plants after select the tree species which growed well and transplanted extensively in Anhui.4.The characteristic of the cold resistance was studied on six evergreen Magnolia family plants which is introduced recently in Hefei by observing the exterior appearances,calculating and analyse the index of the cold resistance.Among them,the strong cold resistant tree species was Parakmeria lotungensis,then followed by Michelia maudiae,M.chapensis,M.platypetala,M.foveolata and Manglietia insignis in ture.It will provide a consult for application of the six kind of trees in Anhui Province.5.This paper also studied the application foreground of Magnolia family plants for gardens through comparing different tree species of Magnolia.The author also ummarized the introducing taming of Magnolia family plant in Anhui province and provided some suggestions.