A Visual Perception Research Into The Transformation Of Han Nationality Traditional Residence In Hunan Province

Conservation and transformation of contemporary residential issues continue to heat up, in the situation of both original protection and modify should be taken into account, the most viable way is modification of formalism. However, the protective form of transformation must ensure that the construction itself should comply with the local traditional systems when transformation has finished. Nowadays, China is in a stage of rapid development, and all activities are centered on the business and economics. In the circumstances of natural resources are limited and non-renewable, the modification of the dwellings in commercial activity has great social and ecological significance.After a better understanding of performance in visual perception of traditional houses, we can have a better analysis of our transformation object. This transformation will create business places with traditional atmosphere on the basis of intuition and promptitude.First, the paper analyzes the status and issues of transformation and protection of the traditional houses in Hunan Han province, and analysis of the current protective method and strategy of foreign residence.Then, discusses the methods of residential transformation and feasibility of formal transformation from the perspective of visual perception., and summarized the characteristics of visual perception of Hunan traditional houses., including the balanced pattern, spatial structure, light color, detailed decoration, texture, power and performance, etc. According to these features, designers can take the direction of formal transformation, which played a guiding role.At last, using the visual perception characteristics, the article transforms the Hunan traditional dwellings in formalism, and investigates the discipline of a balanced relationship between the axis of space, reproducibility of time and space, color gradient, abstractive expression of material, dynamic properties, etc. The study obtains a new approach, which is different from the past way of absolute reconstruction or entire demolition.