Study On Soft Technology Of Building And Structure In Landscape

On the basis of the survey and research of buildings and structures in landscape, this paper systematically studied the softening technology of building and structure through the method of combining standard research and example research together. In this paper, the influencing factors of softening technology of building and structure are analyzed in the aspects such as function and the aesthetic value of the building and structure in landscape. On the basis of referring to the current research development of softening technology in related fields and combining related theories of Garden-aesthetics, Architectural-aesthetics, Aesthetic-psychol Landscape-ecology, Landscape-design and so on, related principles, matters needing attention and target-oriented classifying system of soft design of building and structure in landscape, which can be used as references of perfecting the softening technology system of building and structure landscape are put forward. The main findings are as follows:(1) Through the method of combining the standard research and example research, the buildings and structures in landscape were analyzed in all-around way. On the basis of field survey, comparative analysis from different perspectives is done on the softening technology of some common soft design of Building and Structure in Landscape. And also the status quo of soft design of Building and Structure in Landscape at home and abroad is introduced and compared in the objective way. Some deficiencies in the process of building the building and structure are summarized.(2) By synthetically using correlative theories, such as Garden-aesthetics, Architectural -aesthetics, Aesthetic-psychology , Landscape-ecology, Landscape-design, the softening techniques of different constituent elements of the building and structure in landscape, which include color, line, material, humanity and so on, are analyzed and the guiding ideology and design principle of building and structure soft design have been given.(3) The design concept on the basis of ecological environment construction is put forward. The importance of whole ecological environment should be emphasized by soft design, and the harmonious unity of people, nature and esthetics of soft design of building and structure should be achieved. And beginning with the function and the aesthetic value of the soft design, the factors of the soft design of building and structure in landscape are analyzed.(4) This paper does a systematic analysis on the soft design of building and structure and its application. On the basis of analyzing the constituent elements and the influencing factors of design of softening technology, this paper puts forward related criterions of softening technology and matters needing attention in designing; merely by combining with research results of soft design available, this paper analyzed the key points of designing of different building and structure. With the material, color, appearance and architectural space as the target factors, softening techniques are put forward in the softening of buildings and structures themselves. With objects of greening and distribution of greening as the target of study, softening techniques are set forth in the softening of vegetation. And with regional history and culture, local characteristic, common aesthetic taste and concept of construction as the researching target, the softening techniques are summarized from the perspectives of humanistic softening. Finally, the division system of soft technology is systematically studied from the perspectives of buildings and structures themselves, vegetation selection, humanistic using, history and so on.