| Design of motor vehicles is a huge project, strange things of various car shows concept art of the great designers at the same time, design is the most rigorous scientific design, it not only to consider the aerodynamics, ergonomics, in association with mechanical parameters, but also does not allow 1 mm of error, re-use of computer virtual model epitomizes the production of high-tech, to showcase the beautiful world of technology.Auto changing people's lives and affect people's learning, work and lifestyle, cars to continuously enter the family and become a means of transport people and cars design tightly linked with people's aesthetic ideas of the habits and preferences, " the science fiction element "this term has quietly appeared in people's lives. Auto shape of the science fiction element is a topic of interest."The science fiction element" is not only a science fiction art as a symbol for their nation's culture is not necessarily a simple decoration, but also with "the science fiction element" as a creative language might be seen as a fashionable new term. When the world economy is inseparable from the continued growth of science and technology economy, the world culture are inseparable from the science fiction art, because the science fiction art is an indispensable and important human component. On behalf of science fiction art of the spirit of " the science fiction elements" will be as a fashion element into people lives, it will take people into and affect the mission of the times people.In this paper, from the science fiction elements and automotive design, designing the elements of domestic and international car show, the science fiction elements in the design of the application of the concept car styling, automotive application of the law of the plastic arts, the science fiction elements in the design of car styling and prospects of the development of several aspects of a more systematic study.â… .The science fiction elements and auto designShort the science fiction science fiction, English is science fiction. A narrow sense, "with the fantasy art form, performance, or art theory, art and design product development on the human impact." Broad sense, and with the fantasy in the form of art, performance art and design, or art theory, product development on the elements of human impacts may be regarded as "the science fiction element."Automotive design is a vehicle for materials, structures, processing methods, as well as automotive functionality, rationality, economic, aesthetic nature of the scrutiny and design. Namely: the automobile as an object, from an aesthetic, natural sciences, economics and engineering technology, the point of view three-dimensional space of automotive design, called the car design.The birth of 100 years from cars, their shape changes experienced horse models, box type, ship, fish type and wedge-shaped and so on five stages, we can from the five phases, which clearly shows the evolution of automobile styling The context and the follow principles.â…¡. Design elements of domestic and international car showChinese consumers on car styling aesthetic requirements, should according to function and visual aesthetic. 40 years or so the "flow of images," mostly curves, surfaces and other shapes; 50's popular cars, "square" small fillet transition linear style; 70 years of "ladder" linear, there is a sense of movement and sense of stability, there is a sense of perspective and three-dimensional sense; 80's ladder-style, gradually added to the large curvature of the arc and the small fillet transition and other elements. Fang straight shape added to the large curvature of the arc, forming a hardness and softness, straight or curved in the shape of the performance, brings a visual sense of upright and generous, so that car is much more lively and clean and friendly.Red is a classic color. Red represents not only good luck, festivity and enthusiastic, and also on behalf of the unrestrained, passion, fighting spirit, and red hearts so that we ignite the passion. Car's color choice to become a classic red color, small aristocratic body design several sets of color, red to become a classic color of the hearts of Chinese consumers.Chinese cars are mainly chrome-plated metal, metal aluminum, carbon fiber and other materials, these materials have different textures shown by the visual impact.Foreign automotive designers think the car body design elements to a simple main tone. For example: German car's physical performance: tall and straight lines, powerful and designed to perfection; Italian automobile physical performance: the use of bold and elegant lines to show their rich imagination; Physical performance of the British car: elegant and refined, most of the performance of the retro and conservative, refined expensive and scarce; Japanese cars physical performance: lightweight, simple and changeable; U.S. car physical performance: uninhibited, wild, informal section, broad-brush appearance.The preferences of foreign consumers on car color is mainly red, white and green; safe colors are mainly light-colored, dark-colored safety factor is low; foreign sales of motor vehicles color is mainly brown, gray, blue, beige, skin color, red and white. Auto color should be color and the environment to maintain coordination.Foreign Auto Design aspects of texture elements embodied in the human, process-oriented, fluid-based and security. The texture of foreign auto design style differences: while the UK car an elegant taste; German car a mature and prudent; Italian cars unrestrained and wild.â…¢.Scan design elements of foreign auto showForeign auto style designers thought that the design of auto figure element should mainly focus on simple trend, e.g. German car's physical performance: straight and powerful lines, and the pursuit of perfection. Italian car's physical performance: the use of bold and elegant lines to show their rich imagination. British car's physical performance: elegant and refined, mostly retro and conservative, refined expensive and scarce. Japanese car's physical performance: lightweight, simple and changeable. America car's physical performance: uninhibited, wild, informal section, broad-brush appearance. Foreign consumers mainly prefer the car's colors of red, white and green. Safe colors are light colors while dark colors have a low safety index. The sales color of foreign auto is mainly brown, gray, blue, beige, skin color, red and white. The colors of the vehicles and the environment should coordinated with each other.The texture elements of foreign auto style design mainly reflect on humanized, process-oriented, fluency and safety. The texture designs abroad vary from each other: the British elegant and tasteful; German mature and stable; Italian unrestrained and wild.â…£. The application of the law of automotive plastic artsChange is contained in the various parts of the whole in the form of difference and diversity. Unity refers to the various parts of whole in the form of certain common characteristics, as well as the overall interaction between them. Symmetry and balance is a common practice in the natural equilibrium and stability of shape.Harmonic and contrast material is cars overall and local, regional and local relationship between the ratio. Its essence is harmony, we must seek unity in a changing, but also seek changes in the uniform.Transition is in the car in a different shape between the shape or color, with a link between the two forms of coordination between them, to achieve a harmonious unity of the artistic effect. Echo refers to the use of the same shape, color, quality approach, so that car styling in a direction (such as from top to bottom, left and right, front and rear) on the shape and location of the interlinkages and take care of each other made the link between the various parts sense of unity and artistic effect.â…¤. The science fiction elements in the design of car styling and prospects of developmentThe science fiction elements in the automotive styling design and development are both a reality and virtual reality, In the domestic and international markets, these characteristics of the car styling with technology so that we spoiled, it became a reality, let us extremely excited, because of human scientific and technological knowledge of how rich, no animal can compete with them. We should seize this favorable opportunity, take advantage of opportunity, and vigorously develop new technologies to expand markets automotive styling, innovation and more new car styling cultural, scientific and technological development of more new types of car styling, more importantly, to design a technology - automotive design standards. The science fiction elements in the design of car styling are very broad prospects for development. |
