Study On The Using Of The Culture Of Ancient "Eight Sights" In Sichuan In The Plan And Designing Of Modern Landscape

The Culture of Eight Sights is the part of Chinese traditional cultural, Eight Sights was Stemming from the Composing of poem and Picture, gradually , there were many resources of "eight sights" in local chronicle .Today , Some resource of eight sights have been Vanished , the other resource of eight sights have been Vanishing . In recent years, eight sights have been valuing gradually.There are many resources of ancient eight sights in Sichuan. The paper did a statistics about the resources of ancient eight sights in Sichuan by literature surveying, data statistics and graph organizing .There were 63 landscape set about eight sights and 430 scenic spot after abounded some fuzzy landscape set . The paper classified the ancient eight sights in Sichuan by the discipline of Tourist geography and the discipline of Tourist resource classification, there were two big type , seven secondary type, and fifty-four landscape type . The two big type including natural scenery and humanities scenery, the seven secondary type including physiographic landscape ,waters scenery , biological landscape , weather and climate landscape , ruins vestige landscape , construction and facility traveling commodity landscape and humanities activity landscape . There were four main characteristic about the element of landscape of the ancient eight sights in Sichuan; (l)The element of nature landscape had main status in the landscape element of Sichuan ancient eight sights ;(2)The mountain landscape and water landscape had main status in the element of nature landscape ;(3) The weather and climate landscape had the secondary status in the element of nature landscape; (4)The agriculture landscape , fishing landscape , woodcutter landscape and striking a clock landscape in the morning and in the evening had main status in the humanities scenery. The four syllable name had main status in the naming of Sichuan ancient eight sights. There were nine pattern about Sichuan ancient eight sights from the function of language .There were fourteen pattern about Sichuan ancient eight sights from level and oblique tones.The paper elaborated the procedure and method about the using of modern eight sights inmodern garden. There was there procedure. Firstly, assigning scenic spot; secondly, choosing themain content about every scenic spot; thirdly, designing every scenic spot .The assignment of everyscenic spot t origin from environment and function of project. The main content of every scenic spotorigin from environment , function and culture . Finally, designing the scenic spot by choosingappropriate landscape element, the landscape including mountain ,water , construction and plant.The paper statement five method about the naming of modern eight sights ,there weredescribing landscape , combining landscape , taking advantage of "words and expressions",compressing poem ,and taking advantage of literary reference.