Study On The Design Method About Architecture And Environment Based On The Patterns Of Conduct

The building We have seen are the two modes,one is a building's material form with eyes to see , anotther is a building's space form that is used and traveled in it by users. In the history of the development of architecture , the most people discusses building's material form , whether architectural theory or architectural reviews . From the late 19th century, the architecture had been begun to pay attention to space this subject, and rosed to the level of theory . By the 20th century, space had been become an formal direction of architecture gradually , and there were the true space theory to some extent in the late 20th century ."Space is the protagonist of architecture, person is the protagonist of space" that is an indisputable theme. The space design is originally the activities arrange within the space. The study about people's behavioral problem is no longer confined to the social sciences and ecological sciences domain. From the disenchantment of the human nature consciousness, Conduct scientific research for the architectural design is increasingly popular.Behavior is a state of activities for satisfying a certain goals and desires. simply to say that is the day-to-day activities of the people. By observing these unrelated and ruleless activities seemingly , some of the inherent characteristics about the people can be found. If using scientific means to analyse, we can find their common laws, and making more detailed analyse about behavior combined in space, that can guide architecture design better and better.Architecture design directly reflects the need of modern social life,which makes to grope for the corresponding relation about the space organization and the behavior rule, and correctly and actively reflect it in architecture design, and establish a means of space design based on behavior law of people , has been incarnated more and more importance.The relationship about the spatial organization and the movement of behavior has been a amount of research and dissertation, especially the emergence of Behavioral Architecture make it rise to the height of the design theory. On the basis of some theory reaearch such as Locale Theory, Theory of cognitive map, Spatial Relations and so on, people have put forward a lot of specific design approaches based on the behavior laws research. However, these design methods also have some the inevitable flaws. For instance, making more qualitative analysis and a number of observations is the prerequisite before design, which is also design gist, and inevitably has some subjective understanding, and make the point of departure about design deviated.Along the social onwards development, particularly for recent 20 years,China has had an alarming rate of economic development, and the process of urbanization also has speed up. the people's living standards and lifestyles have undergone great change , the requirements about urban construction for space quality are also in a fiery state. So, researching the relationship between movement of people and city space, and creating space environment that truely meet need of citizens has become the requirements of the times for the designers. So much the situation about the space design is a opportunity , and is also a challenge at the same time. That is why, papers try to research the relationship between the users's activities and the organization of space on the basis of SpaceSyntax, making the space as the first study through the means of computer simulation analysis, which can make the architectural design more humanistic ,and at the same time more scientific.