| According to parse the Welfare Urban in Japan, and concern the Social Vulnerable Groups and the ageing of population in China, we are attempting to find a way which is suit for the development of the Welfare Urban in China. The breakthrough point is urban square which has been the most valuable in the urban open space. All of these are the starting point in the research of the creating entironment in Welfare Urban.The Universal Design research in the urban square that the aim is in extending from special crowd to the principle of the owner the space usage object. To provide a possibility of Lived together for the senior citizenor the handicapped and the common run of people, and make a benefit to themasses .Currently, it is be placed in high peak of open the space constructionin our country, It is a best annotation to harmonious social that constructthe urban square of participation all together and everyone share.The user of urban square is the people, their demand for substance and spirit become the basic start of urban design. Aim at the common need of physiology and mental in the urban square tocontrast the need of handicapped and senior citizen. According as the point of view of the psychics to become special usage crowd of need principle in the urban square. In this basic, establish thepremise to have no Barrier-Free Design toward in Universal Design. Accordingas expatiate and analyse Universal Design theory and discuss populace idea be affluent in Universal Design frame. Then, combine the analysis of the environment obstacle in the space, trying to the design theories and method, the paper puts forward the fundamentaland suggest that construct the idea of Universal Design.According to study various kinds of theory and analysis of the examples at home and abroad, theory and practice are transformed each other. Then, I can draw the outline of full view on universal design in the urban square space.The means of thesis are classifying, comparing and investigation, using the advanced foreign experiences for reference; It attempts to explore the rules and modes being fit for china welfare urban environmental creation. |