The Study On Planning And Design Of Landscape In Lakefront Traveling Vacation

With the rise of hot vacation leisure, many cities and regions are actively building travelingvacation area, Its development prospects is considerable. Thereinto, lakefront traveling vacationarea, because of the unique advantages of landscape and resources, become the center of urbanconstruction and development. However, we also must not overlook the problems exposed duringempoldering and constructing. Mostly including: Only in pursuit of economic sustainabledevelopment, however bringing on nonsustainable development of landscape resources; Becauseof incomprehension to the characteristicand and development law of lakeside traveling vacationarea, during the disorderly development and construction, brong on the pollution of lake, thedestruction of animal and plant habitat, the sudden reduction of species; Lacking of the instructionof reasonable ecology idea, brong on the sameness of landscape planning and design pattern, don'tadjust measures to local conditions, limited the exertion of lakefront landscape function so thatdestructed ecological equilibrium. Therefore to the research on ecological approach of landscapeplanning and design in lakefront traveling vacation area, not only bringing specific practicalsignificance, but also bringing positive and theprofound influence to sustainable development oflakefront district.This paper is based on the study foundation of the ecological environment ethics andsustainable development, be combine the relevant principles of landscape ecology with landscapeplanning and design, to study the landscape planning and design of lakefront traveling vacationarea. The aim is that the basic framework for planning and design of lakefront traveling vacationarea be established, on the basis of protecting the eco-tourism resources and the ecologicalenvironment. And according as the landscape constitution characteristic of lakefront traveling area,studies the concrete method of planning and design, in protection scenic resources foundation,carries on the development and construction of landscape district, realizes the sustainable use anddevelopmentin of landscape resource in the lakefront traveling vacation area.Through studying the landscape planning and design of the lakeside traveling vacation area,educed the following conclusion:1st, Ecological consciousness should permeate the development and construction of landscape;basic frame of landscape planning and design in lakefront traveling vacation area: Setting upecological consciousness→establishing the principles of landscape planning and design→theconcept lay: Position analysis, planning orientation→the planning lay: Landscape type analysis, landscape pattern analysis, ecology condign analysis→the design lay: Protection ecologydesign, compensating ecology design, compatible ecology design→establish ecological landscape2nd, combining the protection first principle with landscape planning and designIn planning lay, applying the protection first principle and land utilization "10% principle", plansthe artificial landscape and the management landscape. This is an important step of reasonabledevelopment of landscape resources; In the planning lay, manifests for the establishment of ecologycore area, the core region path does not be intersected as far as possible, reduces habitat broken,reduces land area which the edge effect occupies.3rd, in the design lay, taking the natural ecology principle of landscape planning and design asthe instruction, lake shore is as far as possible the slope type, guaranteed the moisture exchange andthe adjustment function between the lake shore and the water, form the amphibious compoundecosystem of biology symbiosis.4th, taking the hydrophilic and participation principle of the landscape planning and design asthe instruction, in the planning lay, should construct the different hydrophilic platform, the plankroad and the square in the amphibious interleaving belt.5th, taking the accessible principle of landscape planning and design as the instruction, in thedesign lay, under not destroying the ecology core area, artificial corridor is as far as possiblecontinuous and diverse, satisfies the different touris psychology to tour the landscape.