River valley economy in Yangtze River is an economy district where the scope is the most extensive, resources gather the most rich, the market capacity is the biggest in our country. Meantime ,it is also an economy district in which the market partition be devided the most seriously, the intergovernmental relations are the most complicated, planned economy system traces are still the most obvious .This article aim at economy development disequalibrium and river valley resources be excessively used in Yangtze River ecosystem which deteriorate the environment.First from the angle of central-local government cooperation to carry on economic activities and environment protection, analysis current conditions of river valley in Yangtze River intergovernmental cooperations and intergovernmental relations.Access the performance of current government promoting river valley in Yangtze River to keep on economic developing and environment protection.Then from six aspects which is agriculture, industry, original material, process industry, energy,multi-transport condition to analysis intergovernmental cooperation of river valley in Yangtze River .It is advantageous to formate the commonity which take Yangtze River as the foundation of common interests relation.That lay foundation for us to take the intergovernmental relations and to promote intergovernmental cooperations in Yangtze River. This article from four aspects of economy, politics, culture, environment to analysis the effect of government leading river valley in Yangtze River economy cooperation and environment protection.And then analysis the externalities of environment resources in Yangtze River and the result of market failure which it brings.Then from the economics angle to analysis the government failure of river valley in Yangtze River.It carried on a theories analysis with public choice theories to analysis the governmental behaviors.The article put forward the principle and target of river valley in Yangtze River intergovernmental cooperations in economy cooperation and environment protection.Then try to set up a macro control system of which take central government as the core, the local government with full subjective flexibility to carry on cooperation in order to manage the market resources allocation.This article through behavior analysis of central-local intergovernmental relations, try to melt original, inflexible administrative area division, release the energy of economy, society development .Concentrate on looking for valid mechanism which can norm intergovernmental cooperation behaviors of local government,and promote maximizing the whole performance of economic developing and environment protection of river valley in Yangtze River, then promote intergovernmental relation in the region positively circulate in order to push forward river valley in Yangtze River economic developing and environment protection. |