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China was also similar to developed countries which were entering into the city ages information ages and global-economic-integrative ages in 21 centurieso But city ages was just started in our country, the economy construction industrialization and the urbanization are entering into a fast development stage, the vast suburb moving will soon arrival. How to construct reform expand and concentrate the resident community of city in the urbanization process?How to innovate?Those problems were worthy of study. The writer thinks that we should combine state of the nation to study and draw lessons from it but can't use "New Urbanism" of the west countries completely. When the urbanization comes to a high tide,not only we should pay attention to new thoughts and new concepts but also should take off its bad things and take in its essence and should not limit at the studying theories stage, the most fundamental thing is physically to combine the theories and our country closely.The level of urbanization is currently still lower in our country, but the speed is fast. The land of the development in the city center is reducing gradually, a new living suburban ages will come to us quickly. Not only we are trying to analyse the abroad forerunner theories but also study our country resident community in the meantime, then we should find out a point with each other, and summarize the future development trend, put forward correspond of instruction programming and design a principle, so it can make the resident community of our country to follow more positive orbit.Firstly, The thesis analyzed some existent problems and construction circumstance in the present stage of our country, and puted forward the research meaning, purpose and method of the thesis. Secondly, The thesis commenced from the community and defined its concept;Then discussed the current development condition of resident community in detail in our country. Then carried on three aspects to expatiate the "New Urbanism"theory from the history origin its theories overview and thought content and the design point, sumed up the maindesign thought of "New Urbanism" resident community, and explained the standpoint of its each layer by analysis some examples.Again expatiate the connections between the "New Urbanism" and our resident community construction. And comprehensive above research result and study applications of the "New Urbanism" on city developing level and resident community developing level with the angle of the architecture the city planning and the sociology. From several aspects on analysis of local example., use for reference and revelation develop mode and design point to sum up the principles designs and skills in relevant levels on the situation of China. And use the conclusions to design an actual example.Finally, expected the development and the future of "New Urbanism" theory in our country.