The Research About The Means Of Scientific Evaluation On Planning And Designing Of Residing Area

The problem of residence is an eternity theme in human society. The developing of city is the result that the environments of human residence keep evolving. It can be said that residing area is the epitome of city and society, and it is the important sign of the development of society material and spirit civilization whose planning and building level is reflecting people's chase in life and civilization, and then it concerns city's appearance. So, it will influence every aspect of city and society by directness and indirectness that the quality discretion about the planning and designing of residing area, but it will also become the necessary point of benign residing and exuberance development about residing area that scientific evaluating the stand or fall of the planning and designing about residing area.Author summarizes and concludes the connotation about planning and designing of residing area from fuzzy theory and the matrix of scientific evaluating in this thesis, which is combined with theory and means of scientific evaluation to planning and designing of residing area in domestic and overseas basing on analyzing the actuality about evaluation to planning and designing of residing area in China. Author embedded researches in the setting up of guideline system, establishment of evaluation guideline , measure and calculation of evaluation guideline and establishment of scientific evaluation, and author dose the feasibility analysis about the means of scientific evaluation with actual case.This thesis is included 7 chapters:Chapter 1, author introduces the general situation of building and developing about residing area in domestic and overseas. This chapter concludes study actuality of the means of scientific evaluation about scheme of planning and designing of residing area in domestic and overseas, and bring forwards develop dynamic of the means of scientific evaluation about scheme of planning and designing of residing area.Chapter 2, author roundly analyzes the means of scientific evaluation of complex system, which consists of many guidelines and many layers, and then indicates some problem in nowadays-scientific evaluation and brings forward investigative chief content and method of study.Chapter 3, summarizing the course of planning and designing of residing area mostly.Chapter 4, basing on the research of predecessor, author systemically analyzes and summarizes guideline system of scientific evaluation to planning and designing of residing area, including quantitative and fixed nature guideline.Chapter 5, basing on the element of statistics, author sums up the complex guideline system by the analysis method of ISM former, and then sets up the many class directional fig. of evaluation guideline; author also takes advantage of a great deal statistic data and method of statistics to calculate index weight of guideline.Chapter 6, author sums up the measure method of fixed nature guideline taking advantage of fuzzy math and fuzzy scientific evaluation from relative advantage; and then i nfers t he c alculative formula o f m atrix o f s cientific e valuating o f c ell sy stem from fuzzy choiceness theory and broad sense occidental distance with weight of excellent and inferior scheme.Chapter 7, author inspects the feasibility of the scientific evaluation by calculate one example.