Study On The Fengtu Charitable Granary Building In Qing Dynasty

The Fengtu Charitable Granary in Qing dynasty is a warehouse building that local Gentleman and people set up. It main give relief to hungry people in the Tu ( small scaled community unit that demarcate of nation) which the charitable granary in for factitiousness relieve to prepare against natural disasters, and restore peace to people.lt was born with a lot of granaries which Shared was setting up in the end of Qing dynasty .From last years of the Guangxu to the Xuantong period , many of the charitable granaries have already disappeared, but the Fengtu Granary still completely keep.lt certainly have the reason of its history and exsits of the value.that this text hope can rise complement to the culture inheritance of this aspect.The Fengtu Charitable Granary is a research object to the thesis , first, set out from the traditional agriculture culture, and set a background with the the history of granary system granary construct, combinatively based on the economy and political of Weibei in in the end of Qing dynasty , analyzed the Fengtu Charitable Granary history of the origin and development and its military intention which showed in the origin.lt combinatted the nature geography general situation of the east of Guanzhong and the history of the ancient city of Chaoyi , discussed the double significances of the store for grain and military in the choose the site of the Fengtu Charitable Granary ; at the same time analysised and compared with the other granary constructs .Second, at the Fengtu Charitable Granary's building aspect, summatized the relation of its building between structure , form and store, defense ; at It's store aspect, discussed combination of its building between construction, structure and craft,technique skillful.Finally from the history and culture angle to analyze the Fengtu Charitable Granary's value of building conservation and utilization, and summatized its characteristics of conservation value , clear and definite its importance, establishment the foundation for conservation policy and utilization development in the future.