Research On Environmental Law Issue Of Rural Urbanization In Central Region

One of the important contents of China's economic and social development is rural urbanization and increasing the level of development of rural urbanization. At present, the level of urbanization in rural areas is still relatively low, that can't be adapted to the requirements of sustainable development of the national economy, so it is necessary to take effective measures to speed up China's level of urbanization in rural areas. However, with the continuous development of the rural towns in the central region, the environmental issues of small cities and towns in 6 Central provinces are serious increasingly. It is not only harmful to the sustainable socio-economic development in that area, but also caused to health hazards to the majority of residents in small cities and towns. It is related to many aspects of society to address this issue,strengthen the central region of the environment of rural urbanization is the most important rule of law. Overall prosperity of the central region of small cities and towns economy, we must attach importance to small cities and towns to the integrity of ecosystems and environmental problems are unique, relying on the rule of law means to stick to small cities and towns to coordinate population, resources, environment, social, economic relations, adhere to sustainable development.Rural urbanization lead to adverse effect on the ecological environment, variety of environmental issues appeared in the process of rural urbanization in the central region, the performance including the pollution of life environmental is too serious,the pollutionv of township enterprises is increasing, the destruction and waste of land resources is so serious, historical and cultural relics is under destruction .There is a range of issues of the rule of law environment in rural areas of the central region of small cities and towns, there are serious big cities center on Legislation, the local environmental legislation start so late, failure to highlight the local characteristics of the central region; the enforcement of law there is existence of environmental protection law enforcement system is not sound and not enough law enforcement and other issues; the judiciary is far from playing the role in resolving environmental disputes, and promote environmental protection; the environmental awareness of the public generally poor, and have insufficient understanding to the law of environmental protection;Lack of environmental supervision in the field of judicial supervision. The central region of urbanization in rural areas have the impact on the rule of on the environment law, the performance including the responsibility awareness of government's environmental protection is weak; the local protectionism is serious Increasingly; environmental legal system is faced greater difficulties. To improve the the rule of environment law of urbanization in rural areas of the central region, should improve environmental legislation of the achievement of environmental justice and embodies the thinking of sustainable development, including national environmental legislation and local environmental legislation; it is necessary to improve the law enforcement system and highlighting the focus of environmental enforcement in law enforcement; should attention to environmental judical, including improve the judicial relief mechanismof the environmental right, establish environmental public interest litigation, establish environmental legal aid system; strengthen the education of environmental protection law popularization,raise public awareness of environmental protection; improve the social supervision mechanism of environmental law.