| In order to control the serious water pollution day by day at present better, realize the sustainable development of the environmental resources, realize the harmoniousness of the people and water. It necessary to understand the large danger which brings by the water pollution . It necessary to carry on scientific calculation to the economic losses caused of water pollution, and weigh pros and cons with avoid these, in order to offer strong support for water pollution control budget and offer the reference suggestion for the government's scientific policy of formulation.In this paper sums up trends of measurement research of economic losses that the domestic and international water pollution of survey causes , calculation content and main conclusion that the economic losses of water pollution measure, and study the main defect of the existence. On this basis carried on research from the influence caused to the water pollution from 7 respects , such as industry , agriculture , fishery , health , ecological view , sudden water pollution and regional climate ,etc. After fully understanding the danger that the water pollution causes, on the basis of forefathers' research, adopt and resolve the thinking that sues for peace , utilize the environmental methodology of economic evaluation to be structured and relatively suitable for the water pollution economic losses that our country calculates and measure modelsed. And direct against the actual conditions of Jiangyin city , have estimated the water pollution economic losses caused of influence in 6 respects , such as industry, agriculture , fishery , health and ecological view and sudden economic losses caused of water pollution.Studies have shown: The economy that Jiangyin city causes by the water pollution will be about 1,500 million yuan in 2004, accounts for about 2.4% of GDP in that year among them the economy that the influence on the health of the water pollution caused lost the most, this is mainly because Jiangyin city is close to the Changjiang River, the majority of water for industrial use is coming to the Changjiang River directly, making the influence on industry of the water pollution smaller, this relatively conforms with the local situation. On the basis of analysing result estimated finally, direct against the question of the water pollution of Jiangyin city, have put forward the countermeasure measure of controlling and reducing the water pollution , reducing the economic losses. |