"Precision" has always been an important value pursuit of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities,but it has different goals and forms in different periods and under different conditions.At present,the rapid development of modern information technology represented by the Internet,Big Data,Artificial Intelligence,Cloud Computing,and Blockchain has promoted the Precise Ideological and Political education in Colleges and Universities to gradually enter the modern paradigm.At the current stage,how to establish scientific goals,analyze difficulties and obstacles,and find a strong starting point at the current stage,so that this work is no longer limited to the pursuit of a relatively abstract concept of precise education,but actively explores an educational mechanism with high practical possibilities,is both a theoretical and a practical problem.Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities is closely centered on the fundamental task of cultivating people,following the basic laws of Ideological and Political Education,making full use of cutting-edge technologies such as Big Data,Artificial Intelligence,and Cloud Computing,through practical operations such as accurately grasping the characteristics of students,accurately studying and judging ideological problems,accurately grasping ideological needs,accurately supplying educational content,and accurately evaluating educational effects,and carrying out educational practice in accordance with differentiated,personalized,and intelligent paths,to achieve Ideological and Political Education that benefits individuals and groups accurately.Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities not only pays attention to the needs of students,but also fully reflects the positive response and active guidance to students’ needs on the basis of accurately judging the needs of national development,social progress and students’ growth.As a modern education system,Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities aims at building morality and cultivating people,and fully leverages the empowering role of technology to serve the healthy growth needs of students.According to the overall function setting and the logical structure followed,the functional structure of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities mainly includes the positioning function aimed at accurately describing educational objects,the supply function aimed at accurately matching educational resources,and the evaluation function aimed at accurately analyzing the effect of educating people.The precise positioning function module aims to achieve dynamic tracing of student portraits,so it undertakes basic functions;the precise supply function module aims to realize personalized matching of educational resources,so it undertakes core functions;the precise evaluation function module aims to realize three-dimensional analysis of the actual effect of educating people,so it undertakes extended functions.The three functional modules not only operate independently of each other,but also respond closely to each other,and together constitute a dynamic closed-loop education system with the practical process of "Locating students’ needs,Meeting students’ needs,and Analyzing educational effects".Based on the perspective of the combination of theory and practice,the realization of the function of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities may encounter multiple problems and challenges,and it is necessary to overcome theoretical debates and practical difficulties.Theoretically,the debate mainly involves the dispute over the concepts of "responsive to demand" and "leading demand",the dispute between the limits of "expanding support" and "strict control of scale",and the dispute between the authenticity of "data disclosure" and "data concealment" And the dispute over the orientation of "using data" and "relying on data".From a practical point of view,the dilemma mainly includes the "goal dilemma" caused by the lack of consensus on core goals and processes,the "technical dilemma" caused by the limitations of technological development and application,the "conceptual dilemma" caused by the lack of system concept and limit awareness,and the "mechanism dilemma" caused by data barriers and work divisions.Multiple theoretical disputes and practical difficulties are complicated and intertwined,which is bound to affect the in-depth advancement of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities.Theoretical disputes and practical difficulties are the problems and challenges that restrict the deepening and practical implementation of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities,but it is precisely in the process of constantly grasping and coping with these obstacles that Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities can truly move from theory to practice,especially from a relatively macro concept to a more concrete action system.At present,based on the overall grasp of the value objectives,functional positioning,practical challenges and crux of problems of precise ideological and political education in colleges and universities,we can jointly promote its practical construction from four dimensions.The first is to temper the value consensus of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities by improving ideology,strengthening organizational leadership,and deepening theoretical research.The second is to improve the operation investment of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities by optimizing data acquisition,innovating analysis algorithms,and consolidating conditional guarantees,clarifying target positioning.The third is to build a collaborative mechanism for Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities by comprehensively promoting resource coordination,strengthening departmental coordination,and deepening teacher-student collaboration.The fourth is to meet the development needs of Precise Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities by promoting the modernization of teachers’ quality,striving for real-time work diagnosis and long-term improvement of driving system. |