Research On Rural Social Construction In Northeast Liberated Area

Rural social development is an important component of the overall layout of building socialism with Chinese characteristics,and it serves as the foundation and focus of social development in China.The development status of rural society directly affects and constrains the sound operation and coordinated development of social construction in China.After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan,Northeast China became an important battlefield for the two major camps of the United States and the Soviet Union to engage in open and covert struggles due to its special strategic position,and the forces of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were fiercely opposed.Faced with the complex situation of the Northeast War,the CPC continued to choose the revolutionary path of "surrounding the cities from the countryside",made a timely strategic change from "monopolizing the Northeast" to "getting out of the way and occupying both sides",and selected "cities and vast villages far away from the Kuomintang’s occupation center" as the rear base and foothold of the Northeast Liberation War.Can we build a solid rural base,Whether or not to receive the support of the vast majority of farmers has become the key to turning the tide.For this reason,the CPC began to build a rural revolutionary base in the northeast,and a comprehensive and thorough rural social construction started in the northeast liberated area.The rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China was a thorough and complete social revolution carried out by the Communist Party of China in the rural areas of Northeast China,which was carried out through social deconstruction and reshaping in the game interaction with the colonial system in rural areas during the puppet Manchu period and the original rural society in Northeast China.With the infiltration of the Communist Party of China,a brand new political party organization,into rural society in the liberated areas of Northeast China,and through the transformation of rural social structure,the development of rural social productivity,the rectification of rural social problems,and the creation of rural social undertakings,the pace of rural decolonization and feudalization in Northeast China has been rapidly promoted,and a new historical process of building a new democratic society has begun.In a word,the rural social construction in the Northeast Liberated Area led by the CPC is a successful exploration of the evolution from semi colonial and semi feudal society to a new democratic society,and a vivid demonstration of the CPC leading the people to carry out rural construction.In the new era,although there are many differences in the social environment,form and content of rural social construction,the social construction theory and practice logic under the leadership of the CPC and the consistency of the development goals of rural modernization determine that there are close connections and similarities between the two.Based on this level,sorting and summarizing the worldview,values,and methodology contained in the rural social construction of the Northeast Liberation Area from a historical perspective can provide certain historical support and theoretical guidance for implementing the comprehensive rural revitalization strategy and promoting the development of rural modernization in the new era in practice.This article takes the perspective of combining the history of the Communist Party of China with social history,guided by Marxism,and comprehensively applies literature research methods,historical analysis methods,and systematic research methods to conduct a special study on rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.Specifically,the entire article consists of six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction section,which primarily introduces the research background and significance,relevant concepts,the current research status of rural social construction by domestic and foreign scholars,the research approach and methods adopted in the thesis,and also points out the innovations and shortcomings of the thesis.The second chapter explores the theoretical and practical foundations of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.The rural social construction in the Northeast Liberated Area is the inheritance and development of the Marxist social construction thought,the social construction thought of the CPC people and the social construction thought in Chinese traditional culture.It is also the accumulation and profound summary of the practical exploration of social construction during the Agrarian Revolutionary War and the Anti Japanese War.It is the theoretical logic of the Marxist social construction thought The dialectical unity between the historical logic of Chinese social development and the practical logic of the New Democratic Revolution period.The third chapter is the historical background of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.After the September 18 Incident,the Northeast region quickly fell,and the Japanese puppet regime began a 14 year colonial rule in Northeast China,causing serious damage to rural society in Northeast China.After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan,the Communist Party of China faced an exceptionally complex social situation in the rural areas of Northeast China,with a political vacuum and scattered grassroots organizations;Agricultural development lags behind and productivity levels are low;Bandits continue to invade and social order is chaotic;The shortage of public services and insufficient social security pose a severe social situation in rural areas,which urgently needs to be addressed.The fourth chapter is the main content of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.The rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China is a systematic project.This article mainly explores the social construction of the Northeast Liberation Area from four aspects: rural grassroots structure,rural agricultural economy,rural social issues,and rural social undertakings.Specifically,the CPC has carried out comprehensive construction of the Northeast Liberated Area from all directions and angles through reforming the social structure,developing social productivity,governing social problems and creating social undertakings,thus helping the Northeast Liberated Area realize the fundamental transformation from a semi colonial society to a new democratic society.The fifth chapter is a review of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.In the practice of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China,it has shown characteristics such as wartime,people-oriented,systematic,and revolutionary,and has also achieved remarkable achievements in social construction: politically,it has consolidated the ruling position of the Communist Party of China;Economically,it has improved the living standards of farmers;In military terms,it laid the foundation for the victory of the Liberation War;In society,a new trend has been reconstructed in rural areas.However,due to historical limitations,the rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China also has imperfect construction theories and a lack of long-term planning;Insufficient understanding of policies and biased working methods;The problem is that the construction level is relatively low and the level of institutionalization is not high.Chapter 6 is the experience and inspiration of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China.This article focuses on the research of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China,guided by problem awareness and serving the work of rural revitalization in the new era.It explores and summarizes the experience of rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China,mainly including: adhering to the leadership of the Party is the guarantee of rural social construction;Practice the construction line of relying on the masses and mobilizing them;Implement the principles of balancing public and private interests,fairness and reasonableness in construction,and adhere to the construction goals of safeguarding and improving people’s livelihoods.In addition,by systematically reviewing and summarizing the development process and lessons learned from rural social construction in the liberated areas of Northeast China,useful insights can be provided in practice for implementing the comprehensive rural revitalization strategy and promoting the development of rural modernization construction in the new era.Firstly,strengthen the work of rural grassroots organizations and strengthen the core of rural governance;Secondly,adhere to the fundamental position of agriculture and promote the modernization of agricultural development;Thirdly,to prosper and prosper rural culture,and to radiate a new atmosphere of rural culture and civilization;Fourthly,improve the level of rural livelihood security and shape a new beautiful rural landscape.