| With the completion of the three Gorges Project,the thinking of urban construction and development in the reservoir area has shifted from solving the problem of "living under" to "living well".Due to the rapid and leaping urban development,the original social network has been broken and the space environment has changed,which causes people to face greater challenges in adapting to the new environment.As the center of urban life,public space is an important place to provide public communication for urban residents,so the human-land interaction in public space will reflect whether residents adapt to the new life or not.However,with the influence of globalization and rapid urbanization,the public space in the three Gorges Reservoir area is faced with many difficulties,such as the similarity of landscape appearance,the lack of cultural continuity and feature display,and the weakening of spatial meaning,which leads to the increasing convergence of functional theme and cultural meaning.this leads to humanland interaction problems such as inefficient use of residents and lack of emotional identity.At present,to deal with this problem,the existing research on public space in the three Gorges reservoir area is still insufficient in the breadth and depth of theories and methods,but most of the renewal design of public space tends to guide human behavior and activities.it is less effective to reveal people’s inner feelings."place attachment" is an important theory to explore the emotional connection between people and places in the discipline of recreation geography.it aims to solve the problems of human-land interaction and local emotional identity.in recent years,it has been used by relevant scholars at home and abroad to study the human-land interaction in community neighborhoods,scenic spots,ancient towns and villages,urban parks and other spaces.This theory helps to make up for the deficiency that it is difficult to reveal the inner feelings of users in the current public space renewal,and provides theoretical guidance for improving the good human-land interaction between urban public space and residents in the reservoir area.Therefore,in order to meet the needs of the development of the reservoir area,this paper carries out the research on the renewal of urban public space in the three Gorges reservoir area based on place attachment,and excavates the application value of place attachment theory in the field of landscape architecture.in order to supplement the updated design method of public space in human-land interaction,as well as the research content of urban public space in the reservoir area.The research content of this paper mainly includes the following three parts:First,to explore the intervention way of place attachment theory in the renewal of urban public space.This paper expounds the background and generating logic of the place attachment theory,analyzes the characteristics of the connection and coupling between the place attachment theory and the human-land interaction in the public space,and constructs the theoretical logic of the place attachment in the public space.to establish an updated design framework for human-land interaction in public space.Second,analyze the current situation of urban public space in the three Gorges Reservoir area and the problem of human-land interaction.Summarize the current situation of the public space in the area in five aspects: site selection,spatial organization,cultural intention,activity function,and carrier conditions;summarize the phenomenon of different use characteristics and differential interaction of the current public space;carry out the user place attachment survey and summarize the research results;summarize the common laws and category characteristics of spatial influencing factors;analyze the main causes of human-land interaction in public space.Third,put forward the renewal design strategy of public space under place attachment.According to the different problems caused by the place dependence of the public space in the reservoir area at the functional level,the space design experience is summarized,and the targeted and multi-level function renewal and improvement strategies are put forward;according to the different problems in the cultural level of the public space place identity in the reservoir area,the organizational experience is summarized,and the responsive and multi-angle cultural renewal and improvement strategies are put forward.Based on the discipline of landscape architecture,this study introduces the theory of place attachment and explores and applies it in the renewal design of urban space in the three Gorges Reservoir area.Through this study,it is found that the design method of urban public space under the intervention of place attachment should pay attention to the synchronous consideration of space function and culture from the perspective of users;the current state of human-land interaction of urban public space in the three Gorges reservoir area is not ideal,exposing the problem of multi-level compound;The renewal design strategy of urban public space in the reservoir area under the place attachment theory should adopt targeted combination and collocation according to the causes of different problems. |
