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Applications of Ozsvath-Szabo invariants to contact geometry

Posted on:2010-11-01Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of PennsylvaniaCandidate:Vela-Vick, David SheaFull Text:PDF
GTID:1442390002971802Subject:Mathematics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Let T ⊂ (Y, xi) be a transverse knot which is the binding of some open book, (T, pi), for the ambient contact manifold (Y, xi). We show that the transverse invariant J&d14; T∈HFK&d14; (-Y, K), defined in [LOSS08], is nonvanishing for such transverse knots. We also prove a vanishing theorem for the invariants L and J . As a corollary of these two facts, we see that if (T, pi) is an open book with connected binding, then the complement of T has no Giroux torsion.;More generally, we prove using different methods that if (B, pi) is any open book decomposition of (Y, xi), then the complement of B is torsion-free.;We also show by explicit computation that the sutured Floer contact invariant can distinguish isotopy classes of tight contact structures on solid tori with convex boundary and 2n vertical dividing curves.
Keywords/Search Tags:Contact, Open book
PDF Full Text Request
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