Marx And Engels's Theory About The Power Of Social Development And Contemporary Enlightenment

ABSTRACT:The understanding of the motive force of social development is related to the development process and direction of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Only by fully figuring out what is the driving force of social development can we judge what people know and practice is in line with the law of historical development and trend.Marx and Engels,starting from the reality of the people,based on the practice of Western capitalist society,adhere to the materialist position and methods,the society as a part of the social organism,scientifically reveals the social development of power system,the materialist position And dialectical methods for people to correctly understand the social development provides an important ideological perspective,to promote social development to provide a scientific theory and method of guidance.The Communist Party of China(CPC)as the proletarian party must adhere to the guiding ideology of Marxism and adhere to the theory of social development of Marx and Engels to guide the construction and development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The motive force of social development is a multi-factor system,and the factors play a role in different historical stages and different times.At present,we are in a decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way.To realize the great dream of the Chinese nation's great rejuvenation and to deepen the reform,we should try to avoid the indifference of the development of different levels of development,A motive,neglect or denial of other aspects or other levels of power,and even denied the fundamental driving force of historical development,which led to a certain ideological confusion caused by the phenomenon.On the basis of predecessors'research results,this paper comprehensively combs and expounds the main contents and characteristics of Marx and Engels' social development motive theory by retrospecting the historical formation process of social development motive theory,and clarifies the operation mechanism of social development power system to solve the current China's economic and social development of the problems faced by the development of the world in line with the development trend,in line with China's national conditions,with the characteristics of the times development strategy.This paper is divided into three parts:introduction,subject and conclusion.The introduction part introduces the background and significance of the topic,the research summary at home and abroad,the research ideas and methods,and the difficulties and innovation.The main body consists of five chapters:The second chapter is the social background and theoretical origin of Marx and Engels' social development motive theory.Mainly to study Marx and Engels on the social development of the dynamic theory of the social background,that Marx and Engels began to pay attention to social development momentum when the social conditions.And the theory of dynamic development before the formation of Marx and Engels'social development motive theory,and the tracing of the theory of Marx and Engels' theory of social development.The third chapter is the formation process of Marx and Engels' theory of social development motive force.This paper explores the formation process of Marx and Engels'social development motive theory from the embryonic stage,the exploratory stage,the formation stage and the deepening stage of Marx and Engels'social development motive theory.The fourth chapter is the System Structure and Characteristics of Marx and Engels'Theory of Social Development Motive Force.Marx and Engels social development momentum theory that social development is not relying on a single dynamic elements to promote the realization,but a number of factors interact,and jointly promote social development,promote social development is a complete system of power.This chapter,through combing Marx and Engels' related works on social development power,mainly from the practical needs and interests of the people,material production,two social contradictions,class struggle,social revolution and reform,science and technology,the masses of the seven driving forces to start Marx and Engels on the seven dynamic elements of the positioning and seven elements for the interaction between the operating mechanism to explore.The fifth chapter is the new development of Marx and Engels'social development motive theory in China.Mainly discusses Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao and other Chinese Communist Party leaders will be Marx and Engels social development momentum theory and the Chinese revolution,construction,reform practice combined with the formation of Chinese characteristics with the social development momentum theory.The sixth chapter is the Contemporary Enlightenment of Marx and Engels'Theory of Social Development Motive Force.Based on the basic principles of Marx and Engels'social development motive,combined with the current development problems of China's economic society,adhere to the problem-oriented and goal-oriented,and give a concise summary of Marx and Engels social development momentum theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics construction practice enlightenment.