Study On The Life Style Of Literati In The Early Qing Dynasty

Early Qing Dynasty is a period that dynasty changed and foreign barbarians controled the country.And frequent wars made everything change.Early Qing Dynasty literati who lived under the background,regardless of the individual or the community must face the shocks and changes called everything shattering.But life continued.Behind the shocks and changes is still mundane and romantic scenes of everyday life.The relationship between the two is compatible.For a comprehensive understanding of the early Qing Dynasty literati,both the special period of very singular things and the normal daily life of ordinary are valuable.In this paper,the early Qing Dynasty literati’s life style will be studied.The details and features of the early Qing literati’s life will be explored through multi-angle.So we can deepen the understanding of social culture of early Qing Dynasty,grasp the background of literary creation in that time and have a better understanding of Chinese literati’s attitude and behavior patterns.For the literati,the relevance of life and literary creation and ideological situation is particularly close.In the specific research,attention will be paid to the relationship between life and literature,and band the background investigation and close reading together.In the interpretation of the ancient poems and proses,some traditional methods and the western literary theory will be used.So the object is to combine internal research with external research.The structure of this paper is organized as follows:The first chapter is early Qing literati’s identity and destiny.It discusses on the choice of life and death when dynasty replaced,the literati group’s identity and mentality,the son of a famous father phenomenon,time of life,and the life of the old and sick and so on.The second chapter is early Qing literati’s intercourse,summarizes the interaction process of earth Qing literati,then the party and write poems for each other,the respondent and farewell,sending letters and introduction and promotion phenomenon conducted a special investigation.The third chapter is evaluation and publication of earth Qing literary works.Based on the general attitude of the early Qing Dynasty literati to the writings of the works,the reformulation conducted a special investigation and evaluation,compilation and publication etc.phenomenon.Finally some specific details of the editing and publication are discussed.The fourth chapter is the basic necessities of life early Qing Dynasty literati’s life.It focuses and describes early Qing Dynasty literati’s attitude of their hat and clothes,and their diet,especially the status of wine in their lives and in the poems.Besides,their living and travel phenomenon,and the night and literati description on the night are studied.In the fifth chapter the analysis of dreams of early Qing Dynasty literati is studied for the project.First the literati of history and the dream are discussed.Then the Qing Dynasty scholar’s understanding of dreams and the way of recording their dreams,their dreamland type,the phenomenon of writing poems in their dreams will be investigated and analyzed in depth.This paper consists of five chapters,and study some important details and features in special topic.The research content of each chapter has its own emphasis,and has certain relevance,and finally integrates under this theme of the life style of the literati who lived in early Qing Dynasty.