| Sub-health state refers to a low-quality state in which a person' s body and mind are between disease and health.Although there is no clear disease in the body,there are various uncomfortable feelings and symptoms in the body and mind,thus showing vitality and A state in which external adaptability is reduced.It not only reduces people' s quality of life,work efficiency,but also the early stage of organic disease,which becomes a hidden danger of life and health.When the sub-health state is handled properly,the body-can be transformed into health;otherwise,it is sick.Therefore,the study of sub-health status has become an important part of life science research in this century.The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People' s Republic of China(hereinafter referred as "Hong Kong")is one of the most prosperous regions in the world.It has a high population density,high competitive pressure,fast pace of life,and small space.The combined effects of various factors make the residents living here There is tremendous pressure for survival,so the general public's health level is not very good,and the sub-health status is unusual,In recent years,the pressure on government officials in Hong Kong has increased unabated,leading to many occupational health problems.Therefore,it is of great significance to propose sub-health state research.Up to now,no reports have been reported on the perspective of Chinese medicine practitioners to analyze what factors will cause mental health problems and their incidence in Hong Kong civil servants,and the use of Chinese medicine treatment methods.The first part of this study starts with the analysis of the characteristics of Hong Kong civil servants'sub-health population,discusses the internal roots of Hong Kong civil servant sub-health formation and its relevance to TCM syndromes,and provides an entry point for targeted interventions.The second part will provide psychological intervention.Combined with auricular acupuncture therapy,it regulates the sub-health status of Hong Kong civil servants from both physical and mental aspects,and provides theoretical basis and clinical basis for the establishment of an effective and targeted sub-health treatment method for Hong Kong civil servants in the future.Object iveBy analyzing the characteristics of sub-health population of Hong Kong civil servants,observing the sub-health status of Hong Kong civil servants and using ear acupuncture therapy to treat the sub-health status of Hong Kong civil servants will provide more theoretical and clinical basis for the treatment of diseases of Hong Kong civil servants in the future.MethodsBy analyzing the characteristics of Hong Kong civil servants' sub-healthy people,observing the sub-health status of Hong Kong civil servants,combining psychological intervention with auricular acupuncture,and revamping the sub-health of Hong Kong civil servants from both physical and mental aspects,and establishing effective and targeted for the future.Strong Hong Kong civil service sub-health interventions provide theoretical and clinical evidence.Results1.The first part of this study1.1 A total of 200 people were included in the study,and 186 valid questionnaires were finally collected.The effective recovery rate was 93%.There are 71 males and 115 females with an age range of 21 to 55 years old.The education includes four academic qualifications:middle school,junior college,undergraduate,graduate and above.The proportion of female sub-health is significantly higher than that of males.The incidence of sub-health also varies in different age groups,and the incidence of sub-health increases with age.Under different marital conditions,the sub-health rate of divorced people is the highest,and the difference between married and unmarried people is not significant.With the increase of academic qualifications,the incidence of sub-health is basically in a state of steady increase.1.2 Sub-health status and distribution characteristics:After screening and scoring,186 subjects were divided into two parts:the healthy state and the sub-health state,of which the health status was 77 The sub-health status was 109,and the sub-health detection rate was 58.60%.Compared with healthy people,the scores of SCL-90 were increased in the sub-health group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Compared with healthy group,the problem-solving factors of sub-health coping styles were lower than those of healthy group(P<0.01),while the self-blame and retreat factor scores were significantly higher than healthy group,and the differences were statistically significant.Academic significance(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The scores of 16-PF in the sub-healthy population were significantly lower than those in the healthy group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01),while the suspicion,secularity,anxiety,and stress factor scores were statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01).They were significantly higher than healthy group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).2.The second part of this study2.1 There were 80 patients with sub-health status,including 40 patients in the treatment group,36 patients completed,and 4 patients eventually lost,the completion rate was 90%;40 patients in the control group,37 patients completed,and 3 patients eventually fell off,the completion rate was 92.5%.The number of patients in the treatment group consisted of 16 males and 20 females with an average age of 45.31 years old.The control group consisted of 18 males and 19 females with an average age of 44.52 years old.There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in the basic conditions and the initial screening of the above scales(P>0.05).2.2 After 8 weeks of treatment,the results showed that the total effective rate of the treatment group was 83.33%,specifically 19 cases were effective,11 cases were effective,and 6 cases were ineffective.The total effective rate of the control group was 67.57%,specifically 11 cases were markedly effective,14 cases were effective and 12 cases were invalid.The total effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).2.3 Comparison of sub-health symptom scores between the two groups before and after treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the scores of sub-health symptoms in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).2.4 SCL-90 scores of the two groups of sub-healthy people before and after treatment Before treatment,the SCL-90 scores of the sub-healthy people in the tow groups were not significant(P>0.05);after treatment,the treatment group sub-healthy population The scores of somatic factors,depression factors,anxiety factors and paranoid factors among the nine factors of SCL-90 were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).2.5 Comparison of SF-36 health scale scores between the two groups before and after treatment.There was no significant difference in the dimensions of the SF-36 health scale between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the 8 dimensions of SF-36 in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the two dimensions except physiological function and emotional function before treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01).After treatment,the three dimensions of physical pain,overall health and vitality were significantly higher than before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The overall health dimension and vitality dimension scores of the treatment group after treatment were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05 or P<0.01).2.6 Evaluation of the improvement of Chinese Traditional Medicine symptoms.The symptoms of the two groups before treatment were comparable(P>0.05).Conclusion1.Hong Kong civil servants and sub-healthy people have significant differences in psychological symptoms,coping styles and personality characteristics.The prevalence of sub-health status is unique,manifested in gender,age,social and regional attributes.Mentally divorced laborers between the ages of 40 and 49 are prone to sub-health status.Sub-health people use immature coping styles to deal with problems,showing low group,low excitability and high suspicion,sophistication,anxiety and tension may be the personality characteristics of sub-healthy people.2.The combination of psychological intervention and auricular acupuncture is superior to conventional symptomatic treatment in alleviating the sub-health symptoms of Hong Kong civil servants and improving the overall quality of life. |
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