Alashan Antique Carpet Pattern And Cultural Research

Chinese carpet is one of the important components of Oriental hand-woven carpet.Chinese antique carpet is deeply influenced by Buddhism,Taoism and Confucianism.It has strong religious symbolism and traditional Chinese cultural characteristics.Alxaimitationantique carpet inherits the tradition of Xinjiang carpet and northwest carpet.It has mutual influence with Beijing-style court carpet.It is famous for its exquisite craftsmanship and simple and elegant design.It is unique in Chinese antique carpet.Alxa area is located at the intersection of farming and nomadism in China.Alxa Heshuote Banner was set up in the 36th year of Kangxi reign(1697).Because of this special geographical location and historical reasons,the Alxaimitationantique carpet has more multi-cultural characteristics of the Chinese nation,Is an indispensable important cultural heritage and cultural resources of the Chinese nation.In 2008,Alxa carpet making techniques were officially selected into the first batch of autonomous region-level intangible cultural heritage projects and the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection list.This also means that the traditional handicraft has declined and disappeared.Because of this,we should urgently carry out research on its collation,protection,excavation and innovation,which is another opportunity for the research and development of Alxa antique carpet.In this paper,the study of Alashan antique carpet is based on pattern,and the current "vague title" of Alxa imitation antique carpet and the"convergence”of pattern are the starting points.The main research object is the family inheritance case of Wang Xiaojuan,who is the intangible cultural heritage of Alxa carpet weaving technology.Guided by Mr.Fei Xi aotong's theory in his later years and based on field investigation and literature analysis,the study explores the evolution of the formation and development of Alxaimitationantique carpet,combs its development vein vertically and horizontally,summarizes historical experienceand law of development,defines the connotation and extension of the concept of Alxa antique carpet,and further explores Alashan antique carpet.Carpets and patterns in the current era of development trend,put forward forward-looking recommendations.The main content of this paper includes three parts:introduction,body(four chapters)and conclusion.The introduction is the introduction of this paper.In the statistics and combing of the relevant literature,we find the problem of "vague appellation".From this point of view,we define the scope of the study combined with the reasons for the topic selection.On the basis of field research data,the research direction is determined according to the existing research and shortcomings in the academic circles.The introduction first introduces the origin and background of the topic,then puts forward the significance of in-depth study of the problem,and then puts forward the research value in theory and reality,the main theories and methods of the study,and puts forward some thoughts and innovations.The main body is divided into four chapters,from the regional case around the following four aspects of Alashan antique carpet pattern and cultural value of a detailed study.Chapter 1:The origin and development of Alxaimitationantique carpet:combing the origin and development of the carpet,clarifying the inheritance,rheology and related information of Alxaimitation antique carpet.Through the carding of the general situation of carpet:the general situation of Oriental carpet distribution,the general situation of Chinese carpet distribution,and the general situation of alxa imitation antique carpet,the historical background of the production of alxa imitation antique carpet,the his torical evolution and current situation of the production of alxa imitation antique carpet are analyzed from multiple perspectives.Through a comprehensive study of the development of imitation antique carpet in other areas of China,the concept of Alxa imitation antique carpet is defined,and th e narrow sense of Alxa imitation antique carpet and the broad sense of Alxa imitation antique carpet are put forward.Chapter 2:The formation of aesthetic characteristics of Alxaimitation antique carpet pattern:by discussing the interactive relationship between Alxa and Qing Dynasty history,from the combination of imperial power and religion,the progression of nobility to civilians,the collision between nomadism and farming,the paper analyses the use and pattern of Alxai mitationantique carpet in different specifications;the discussion package of Alxa multicultural integration The integration of Mongolian,Manchu,Han.Tibetan and Hui cultures,Buddhism,Taoism,Confucianism and Islamic cultures,to analyze the aesthetic trend of Alxaimitationantique carpet;Finally,this paper summarizes the aesthetic characteristics of Alxa antique carpet pattern,and points out that while Alxa antique carpet pattern has the aesthetic characteristics of multicultural factors,there is a problem of "convergence.Chapter 3:Classification,color matching and cultural analysis of Alxa antique carpet pattern:The analysis of Alxaimitation antique carpet pattern composition and classification,the semantic analysis of Alxaimitationa ntique carpet pattern,and the analysis of prayer and praise symbols in Alxaimitationantique carpet pattern are further multi-faceted and concrete discussions on the cultural value of Alxaimitation antique carpet pattern.This chapter is based on field investigation.On the one hand,it classifies,collates and records the patterns of Alxaimitationantique carpet.On the other hand,it explores the cultural and spiritual values of these patterns.Chapter 4:The dilemma and development opportunities of Alxaimitationantique carpet pattern under the protection of intangible cultural heritage:By discussing the dilemma,development and Enlightenment of modern carpet design of Alxa antique carpet pattern,this paper puts forward some suggestions on Inheritance and protection of Alxaimitationantique carpet pattern.In the text,through the analysis of the origin,aesthetic characteristics and cultural patterns of Alxa antique carpet,we find that the historical experience and laws of Alxa antique carpet development correspond to the current dilemma and development.In the final conclusion,specific suggestions for maintaining its own advantages and multi-regional cooperation,manual carpets and complementary mechanisms in the protection development are put forward.It is concluded that "rescue protection" is the focus of current work and the prerequisite for further systematic development in the future.