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The Study Of Education From Schools In Henan Province During The Republic Of China

Posted on:2018-03-14Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:K Q LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1317330515973406Subject:China's modern history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Henan Zhongyuan belongs to the hinterland,known as the Central Plains and that is the most important birthplace of the Chinese nation.For thousands of years,in the process of civilization of the Chinese nation bright,Henan Province actor always crucial role,not only the production of a central position in ancient China's political,economic,cultural,and also to the brilliant developed into a national school personnel cradle.Since the Qing Dynasty,as the country's political,national crisis deepened with the collapse of the Qing dynasty,the ideological education,support education for the masses have undergone major changes.After the Revolution,the Republic of China's education has become an important part of modern education,the educational mode,educational ideas and concepts,forms of education and achievements have appeared different from the past features.After the social changes and the Reform Movement Boxer Rebellion and so a series of surging,the ancient land gradually began brewing the seeds of innovation.Imperial examination system is no longer monolithic,the gradual emergence of reform and innovation situation.Late Qing Dynasty implementation,the establishment of the Republic of China,the revised Education Act,the school system appears Saigon,the national government census activities contribute to the development of school education in Henan province.Modern Times Henan school education,reflecting the emphasis on student development,emphasis on curriculum development,pay attention to the characteristics of the local gentry interaction with other aspects of education,so that a large number of students to receive education.The construction of school education in Henan,full use of social resources,focus on the power of all sectors of society,and jointly promote the further development of modern schooling.If not for the ongoing war oneducation had a great destruction in Henan many dedicated people with lofty ideals of education efforts,Henan Modern Education will be a good situation presents a thriving growing.From 1902 to the outbreak of the Revolution,in which less than 10 years time,people enthusiastic about education around the Henan,Central Plains on this set off a vigorous movement up schools,both for new talent trained in Henan,and from thinking on a step by step collapse of the Qing dynasty,so salty and the Reformation gradually become a social trend for road continued strength of the Revolution,for the continued development of Henan Education in the Republic of China period,laid the foundation.After Kuimao enacted to set up Henan began to accelerate the pace of new schools,students around the province in the face of rising demand,this new form of teaching,teaching content,teaching methods for students to come into contact with new knowledge and ideas,to become a installment intellectuals new knowledge.Their knowledge structure,western natural science thought occupies a very important position.They have a natural change intimacy and goodwill,after they graduate,many people have embarked on the road of revolution,to promote the progress of society.In addition,these new schools in late Qing Dynasty,is the Republic of China in Henan schooling harbinger for the Republic of China in Henan school education has laid a solid foundation.Modern Henan lofty ideals,for the development of education made a substantial contribution.Wherein Henan funding education is the most important outcome is that they initiated the independence movement.Henan education expenditure since 1922,will be placed under the national education funds since the deed,since independence levy,plus the accounting system are maturing,it can be said is becoming a major feature of Henan educational administration.Education funding income is also growing,of course,according to this trend continues,Henan education is bound to be some thriving scene flourish.However,after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident,the Japanese war will gradually burned to the Central Plains,the rumbling sound of the guns will completely cover the sound of loud reading.Henan education,who is teaching school had either destroyed or migration.With the advance of the Japanese,the original affluent northern regions of 25 counties and 18 counties in Eastern Henan Kaifeng,have become guerrilla zone,then add the garden mouth burst,Yudong has been suffering from famine,these factors together led to the deed of declining revenues of the province,Henan education is thus suffered a huge setback.Education is the cause of educating people and promoting the development of education,school construction,is inseparable from a lofty ideals and a love of education,enthusiastic education.Such as Feng Yuxiang,Li Shican,Wangjing Fang,Wang Yellowstone,Tung Tso-pin,Guo Jing shall,Zhang Zhendong,Tomb south,Zhang Mou,Joseph Lee,fasting,Duxiu Sheng,Ling Bing,Zheng Shutong like.It is because of these people,modern Henan school education have made great strides to be able to achieve gratifying results are not in a stable environment.Henan schools,especially colleges and universities,using their own advantages in human resources,and promote the Republic of China in Henan in terms of academic achievement.Even the impact of the war,many schools were forced to migrate to Henan during the mountainous west of Henan Province,Henan still many schools in the use of their own advantages to the economic development of Henan doing contribution.In addition,the development of vocational schools in Henan is also very impressive,but most of them do not pay attention to the community,with the school itself is not very good condition,not as the same high school,but it is the number of terms,and relative to the same high school than naturally there is a gap.But then after consolidation,the gradual improvementin the schools,and improve the equipment is also increasing,especially for vocational school students need internship opportunities,the school will be provided as much as possible,but also very strict requirements for students,student achievement began to progress.But overall,the modern school education in Henan adversely affected by war,pestilence,famine,amid twists and turns and fluctuations,which in the1920 s was the peak in Henan school education,vocational education and teacher education development,in which the school system construction,improve the mechanism,expanding membership,course structure set than in the past the school building has been further development and breakthroughs,worthy of further study.
Keywords/Search Tags:Henan Province, school education, Education funding, Education Contribution
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