The Summary Of Songaili's Academic Thoucghts And Clinical Experience And Clinical Study In The Treatment Of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia With Dispelling Stasis And Resolving Phlegm Method

Objective:Professor Songail is the fifth batch of state-level old doctor of traditional Chinese medicine academic experience inheritance instructor,is renowned in Shandong Province and even in the surgery of TCM masters.She engages in surgery clinical,scientific research,teaching nearly 40 years in the integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine,formed a complete theoretical system and extremely rich experience in clinical diagnosis and treatment.Especially she shapes a unique theoretical system in the inflammatory,glandular hyperplasia,tumor surgery.Its core content is that the visceral functional disorder is the basic etiopathogenisis,Dispelling Stasis and Resolving Phlegm are main therapeutic methods.The purpose of this study is to learn from the Professor Songail in three years,the systematic summary of its academic thinking can get preferable inherit and develop.Otherwise,observing and analyzing the therapeutic effect in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia under the theory of dispelling stasis and resolving phlegm.Method:Academic origin review:Through the interview with Professor Songail himself and his colleagues,classmates and students,consulting her experience of study and practice,understanding the origin and course of the formation of his academic thoughts.Summary of academic thought:By consulting the papers published by Professor Songail over the years,published works and achievements in scientific research and organizing the notes that follow the teacher,extracting,summarizing and inducting Professor Songail's academic thoughts systematically,combing,refining and summarizing the theory of gland hyperplasia,breast cancer precancerous lesion and breast cancer especially,analyzing and summing up the clinical prescription drugs,recording the discussion of etiology and pathogenesis and commonly used drugs and drug properties.At last,summarizing the core thought of Prof.Songail's academic theory system.Research Results:Through reviewing the academic origin of Professor Songail,combing the origin and development of the formation of Songail's academic thought.T/C:The academic source is prof.Shang Dejun,Zhang Zhenyu,Zhou Fengwu,Xu Guoqian,Gu Bohua,Jiang Zhaojun,Zhang Fulin,etc.Especially she is diligent learning,unremitting work,and good at thinking,summary,sublimation in work and learning.Finally she forms her own distinctive characteristics of the theoretical system in the diagnosis and treatment of the breast,thyroid disease.The academic thought of Professor Songail is summed up as follows:1.Understanding of the cyclomastopathy:Professor Songail summarizes up the experience of decades of diagnosis and treatment of cyclomastopathy,proposes that the qi stagnation,phlegm congealment and blood stasis are the main pathogenesis.The syndromes have liver depression and qi stagnation,thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel disharmony,liver depression and spleen deficiency,effulgent fire in the liver meridian,etc.The treatment is dissipating stasis and resolving phlegm as the foundation,and mainly regulating viscera.She sticks to the basic pathogenesis and local pathological characteristics,combines the whole and local,treats both the tip and root.2.Knowledge of breast precancerous lesions:Professor Songail believes that its occurrence relates with emotion,diet,congenitally deficient and many other factors.The pathogenesis is liver depression and spleen deficiency,losing the transportation and transformation,phlegm-dampness is stasis and stagnation,phlegm-dampness is obstructing and stagnating the breast collaterals,forms phlegm nodule.Or the deficiency liver and kidney and disharmony thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel can lead to qi stagnation and blood stasis.Or deficiency spleen and kidney yang and binding dampness-phlegm can result in meridian obstruction.Long term phlegm and stasis binding can transform into heat and toxin,at last,leads to carcinogenesis.Breast lump and mammary carcinoma have the relationship between "quantitative change" and "qualitative alteration".They have the evolution and transformation law of "qi stagnation?blood stasis?phlegm congealment?phlegm and stasis binding?toxin and stasis binding and aggregation"."Phlegm and stasis binding" is the important process of atypical hyperplasia to breast cancer.Its treatment is the last line of defense against breast cancer.The development process of "hyperplasia of mammary glands-precancerous lesion-breast cancer" is very consistent with modern theory.All in all,this will become the links and objectives in the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.3.Awareness of breast cancer:Professor Songail thinks that the pathogenesis of breast cancer is mainly due to insufficiency of healthy qi and wind-cold assailing,or internal injury caused by excess of seven emotions,spleen qi depression result in visceral functional disorder and disharmony thoroughfare-conception vessel and qi-blood.At last,that leads to qi stagnation and blood stasis,pathogenic toxin interior accumulation,turbid phlegm congealing and binding,the breast stagnation becomes mammary cancer.Asthenia in origin and asthenia in superficiality is the basic pathogenesis;asthenia of healthy qi is the root,phlegm,stasis and toxin are the tip.The etiology and pathogenesis of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis are mainly:?Healthy qi deficiency is the premise and decision factors of recurrence and metastasis in breast cancer.?Residual toxin is the key of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.?Thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel disharmony is the important factors of the breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.?Blood stasis is the important condition of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.?Internal injury caused by excess of seven emotions,eating and drinking without temperance and over exertion are the factors that cannot be ignored in breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.According to different stages and syndrome differentiation,the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer are mainly syndrome of liver stasis with phlegm congealment,thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel disharmony,pathogenic toxin accumulation and binding,dual deficiency of qi and blood and other types.The therapeutic methods are soothing the liver and regulating qi,resolving phlegm and dissipating bind,regulating thoroughfare vessel and conception vessel,moving qi and activating blood,removing toxin and clearing heat,resolving turbidity and subduing edema,replenishing qi and nourishing blood and removing toxin.Properly combine with the traditional Chinese medicine possessing antitumous effect to treat,the curative effect is affirmative.4.Summary on the characteristics of Professor Songail's clinical medication:Through summarizing the clinical case of Professor Songail's over the last three years,and combining with the papers and works of the Song teacher over the years,inducing the drug use characteristics of cyclomastopathy and mammary cancer.5.On the basis of summarizing the academic thought of Professor Songail and summing up its theoretical system,each disease attaches to analysis of typical cases.The study is confirming the use of drugs under the guidance of Prof.Songail,the efficacy is exact and reliable.6.Under the guidance of Professor Songail's theory of phlegm and blood stasis,clinical observation is done in the effect of dispelling stasis and resolving phlegm in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.Thus it expands the application field of the academic thought,and has more practical value.Conclusion:Professor Songail has accumulated rich clinical experience in the long-term clinical practice,formed a very unique academic thought and theoretical system,and is the precious wealth of surgery of traditional Chinese medicine.So,learning and inheritance the academic experience,improving the inheritance theory and practice ability,make the surgery of doctor of traditional Chinese medicine successors,it is undoubtedly significant thing.Through the summary of Professor Songail's academic thought,the work of Song teacher's decades of comprehensive and in-depth doing finishing,summed up the theoretical system of guiding significance.And according to its theory,in the form of clinical observation to study,enrich and expand the theory of phlegm and blood stasis in the clinical application.This can get obvious effects and confirm the scientific nature of academic thought.