On The Evaluation Of Fujian Agricultural Standardization Construction And Its Effect

Agricultural standardization is according to the standard to product the whole process of agricultural products, is the strategic requirements of promoting agricultural industry revolution.We will promote construction of agricultural standardization, to optimize the agricultural industrial structure, enhance the level of quality and safety of agricultural products, enhance market competitiveness, promote agricultural efficiency and farmers’ income, all have very important significance.That is,without agricultural standardization, there is no modernization of agriculture. In our country, Fujian is one of the provinces where agricultural standardization work start early, for a long time by the agricultural standardization work, effectively promote the province’development of modern agriculture, improve the quality and safety of agricultural products.Agricultural standardization construction, however, is a long-term strategic task, is also a complicated system engineering, no thorough research and the continuous advancement, it is difficult to expand its coverage and enhance its construction level, and how to evaluate a region especially provincial level agriculture standardization construction effect, and explore effective ways to enhance the level of agricultural standardization construction, is of far-reaching significance.The paper chose Fujian province as an object of empirical study,on the basis of the review of agricultural standardization and its related theory, focusing on the following issues were studied:(1) the development course,the construction of the status quo and the existing problems of Fujian agricultural standardization;(2) the background of agriculture standard formulation and promotion implementation in Fujian province;(3) the construction of evaluation index system of agricultural standardization construction and the choice of evaluation methods;(4) the analysis of the agricultural standardization demonstration area of Fujian province and the construction level evaluation index system construction and application;(5) to enhance the level of Fujian agricultural standardization construction of thought and countermeasures.The core of this study is to establish the agricultural standardization construction in Fujian province and its effect evaluation index system and evaluation model, taking the scientific nature as the principle, carrying on agricultural standardization effet of the construction of the comprehensive evaluation from qualitative to quantitative multiple dimensions of Fujian province. The results show that:(1)from2008to2012,the agricultural standardization development comprehensive evaluation index of Fujian province is each in0.8above, the overall is stronger. But during the period of5years appeared a greater volatility, two development composite index hitting a appeared in2009and2011respectively, and hitting in2009is more significant than2011.After two fluctuation trend for the development of composite index, index trend began to rise in2012, the general trend of fluctuations rise. In general, agricultural standardization construction in Fujian province has a good basic condition, but the development of the situation is not stable;(2)in the period of analysis, the performance of each subsystem of Fujian agricultural standardization comprehensive performance index is not consistent.Among the agricultural standardization development level index maintain fast and stable growth, showing a strong development momentum.The agricultural standardization of the proportion of professional and technical personnel, fixed number of year of the education, fund input and agricultural products adopt standard rate, coverage rate of standard and other important indicators also have improved significantly;(3)in the process of agricultural standardization construction in Fujian province, both of the level of standardization and implementation effect is relatively stable, coordinated development, but in a dominant factor from the economic benefit to the ecological and economic benefits transition period,.Ecological benefit system development is uncoordinated with other system, is the most critical factors that affect agricultural standardization construction in Fujian province. Based on this, the paper put forward the overall train of thought and countermeasures to further improve the level of future agricultural standardization construction in Fujian province. General idea is:On the basis of the existing agricultural standardization work, to further improve the standard in the field of coverage, and strengthen the study of standardization of agricultural technology innovation,it will promote modern agriculture development and absorb new technologies which applied to the standard and implementation and promotion, promote agricultural new technology into realistic productivity. To establish standard system, service system and promotion system which can adapt to the development of modern agriculture in Fujian province, innovating a new construction model of agricultural standardization demonstration area..Continuously broaden the field of agricultural standardization, comprehensively promote the modern agriculture and rural economy in Fujian province sound and rapid development.The countermeasures and suggestions include:(1) to strengthen organizational leadership, and improve the mechanism of agricultural standardization coordination and promote;(2) timely to promote new standard research work, to improve agricultural technology innovation ability and technical level of agricultural standards;(3) implement comprehensive standardization work of the whole process of agricultural production, to expand the space of increasing farmers’ income;(4) to improve the agricultural standardization detection system, to improve the agricultural products’quality security;(5) to pay special attention to the standard implementation effect evaluation of the process, adjust the standard implementation plan;(6) to strengthen team construction, establishing agricultural standards technology popularization network;(7) to strengthen of policy adjustment and optimization, and accelerate building the agricultural standardization in order to coordinated development;(8) to strengthen agricultural production environmental protection standardization work, promote standardization of agricultural production.