Research Of The Pre-Qin And Han’s Dynasties Disaster Literature

There is no concept of disaster literature history. In this paper, the topic of the research is about the disaster literature of pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, which is a thematic research. China is a country of many disasters, and it has the most complete record of national calamity. In the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties, the calamities and abnormal had a particularly significant impact on human society. Been limited productivity and ideological level, the literary theme is often about the calamities and abnormal Phenomenon. During this period,disaster theory has gone through the process from creation to prosperity, which has a great influence on the later ideology and literature. So the research related with the disaster literature of pre-Qin and Han Dynasties is very important in the history of Chinese Literature. First is the discussion of the concept of disaster and disaster literature. Secondly, review the history of related research. Finally, the simple statement of the research background, purpose, significance and research method. The development calamity history and disaster theory in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties are discussed,focusing on the analysis of the disaster theory from the scourge of the calamity and then calamity associated with person, finally to the disaster scourge pray. Meanwhile, mixing with thought development path, but also to tease out the heaven and God worship,virtue, disaster relief policies to make up disaster. Dong Zhongshu ‘s Disaster Theory is based on the interaction between heaven and man and the idea of people oriented, absorption of Yin Yang and the five elements, festive season, Xing Zhan theory, later have divination gossip and other ideological incorporation. Eventually forms a complete set of disaster occurrences theory. In this paper,there are four chapters,which discusses the calamity of pre-Qin myth,the poetry in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties calamity,Han Fu and the Han imperial edicts and memorial to the throne.After carefully combing myths involving calamity natural class of gods, nature society God.,then analyzes literal features and ideological implication matters such as the literal origin,prototype,rationality,tragedy and based on these disaster myth and man conquering nature.Disaster poems mainly divided into calamity, calamity sacrifice poems, nursery rhymes poem, poetry mixing calamity experience with many poems; "Chu Ci" in writing "Tian Wen" embodied in the calamity in history writing, disaster myth "Zhao-Ti" Sao Fu in space of disaster and the description of "Jiu Ge" in different sacred poems of disaster the literature of sublimation.Han Fu in the calamity of writing discusses disaster as the theme of the Fu, also elaborats the calamity of Fu which has been influenced by the heaven induction and Yin Yang and the five elements. Overall, comb a period that calamity poetry titles, the contents of ideological, literary characteristics and literary value.Chapter overview lists to the Han imperial edicts and memorial to the throne, induction and summarizes its literary characteristics as the elegant style expressed by " the Official Literature ", the feudal spirit of criticism, speculative, literary talent and sense and sensibility as well as the singular sense. The attachment theory discussed the disaster literature in Jian’an period. Jian’an literature generally classified as literature in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, but this time disaster event happened frequently, especially the climate and other natural and social causes of war pestilence multiple have a great impact to the writers and literary creation. Meanwhile it is also the concentrated expression of the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties disaster literature.so it is necessary to discuss this period disaster literature in detail, attached on to this.