The Three Consistency Of Dialectics-Hegel, Marx And Lenin

This paper focuses on the "three consensus" of the dialectics，andlooks it as the basic interest of theory. Dialectics is the living soul of Marxdoctrine."dialectics", which we used to understand it as a "method", and a"method" of the most fundamental and the most important which can beused to explain any problem. In the conventional understanding, we havelost or forgotten the life foundation and fundamental requirement of"Dialectics"---"concrete analysis of concrete problems"， Thus the"dialectics" goes its opposite side---the "magic" which separates itselffrom ideological content. Dialectics has been ridiculed as "magic", thereason is that "dialectics" becomes a stereotyped formula which can beused to cover any topic, and becomes vocabulary quotations which can beused to fob weself when we lack thinking and empirical knowledge, that isconverting "dialectics" into "the dialectical words"without the ideologicalcontent. But, what is the deeper reason? Just don’t understand that dialectics is intensional logic of the consistency of "dialectics,epistemology and logistics".Hegel is the key of the understanding of dialectics. The thinking ofthe three consistency of "dialectics"of ontology, epistemology andlogistics bases on his thinking of idealist and existence of identity, that islogical thinking is basis of all things that exists of free.Thought is not onlyour thoughts, but also the essence of things. Hegel’s logic is the science ofstudying thought and its laws, and thought in its very nature is dialecticals.As a reason thinking will be in contradiction, will deny its own, so theessence of logic is the conceptual movement of the dialecticals. Inaddition, the object of the logic is studying for truth, the epistemology alsostudy the truth, and truth is the essence of cognition, so the logic is theepistemology. The reason of Hegel’s dialectics is the source of alldialectics, is that Hegel’s dialectics which realizes fundamentaltransformation of the theoretical forms of dialectics from spontaneous toconscious, and shows the logic of movement of human thinking which unifies ontology, epistemology and logistics.We may say that Hegel’s idealist dialectics was the direct theoreticalsources of Marx’s dialectics. Marx completely absorbed the threeconsistency of Hegel’s dialectics, and researched capitalist society by amore sensitive way. Although Marx did not have a monograph like Hegel’sLogistics, but he left the logic of Das Kapital. This was not a generalsense that referred to the pure study on the logic of form of thinking whichliked formal logic and dialectical logic, but they and including thematerialist theory of knowledge were in "the same science", that wasapplication in study of political economics. It was when Marx’sapplication of his own dialectics, epistemology and dialectical logicalthought to the study on political economics, which mainly displayed aspecial form. Briefly speaking, the logic of Das Kapital was asepistemology and the logic of dialectics of Marx.The three consistency of "dialectics" was the original structure ofHegel’s Philosophy. Marx applied dialectics to the study of capitalist economic structure, which was based on reconstructing Hegel’s idealisticdialectics. In his Philosophical Notes, Lenin put Hegel’s Logistics andMarx’s Das Kapital in one "cause"，and found the theoretical legitimacy ofthe October revolution in Hegel---Marx, and realized the three consistencyof subjective dialectics, epistemology and dialectical logistics based onobjective dialectics of practice at last. But perhaps that was what thetheoretical heighted that Marx and Engels did not touch.