A Clinical Research On Treating Primary Insomnia With Roche Massage And Mental Imagery

Aim:Observe the curative effect of treating primary insomnia with Roche massage and mental imagery.Methods:Seventy patients were randomized into two groups. In the treatment group, pati ents were treated with Roche massage and mental imagery every other day. In th e control group, patients were given Estazolam 2mg every night before sleeping. T he treatment period of two groups was one month.3 months later of the one-mont h treatment comes the Follow-up. BDI, BAI, PSQI, the ratio of REM sleep and S3+S4of PSG were used to assess the curative effect of patients before and after t he treatment and follow-up. Safety evaluation was tested by routine blood test, Ur ine routine, the function of liver and kidney. All the data were statistically analyz ed by using SPSS19.0.Results:1. Baseline AnalysisThe results show that there is no significant statistical difference (p>0.05) between the trial group and control group on account of the factors of age, gender, marital status, level of education, BMI, course of the disease, and syndrome type of traditional Chinese Medicine.2. Analysis on Curative Effect of Two Therapies in the Treatment of BDI, BAI, PSQI, REM Sleep and S3+S4of PSG.(1) The Treatment GroupPost-treatment:BDI, BAI, PSQI scores and Daytime function factor scores of PSQI decreased. The difference is significant. However, the ratio of REM and S3+S4of PSG increased. The difference is also significant.Follow-up:BDI, BAI and Daytime function factor scores of PSQI continued to reduce (P<0.01). The ratio of REM sleep and the S3+S4 of PSG decreased, too. However, there is no significant difference (P>0.05).(2) The Control GroupPost-treatment:BDI, BAI, PSQI score and the ratio of REM sleep and S3+S4of PSG decreased, but daytime function factor score of PSQI increased. The above three are statistically significant (P<0.01).Follow-up:BDI, BAI, PSQI scores and the ratio of REM, S3+S4of PSG increased, but daytime function factor scores of PSQI decreased. The above three are statistically significant.(3) Contrast Analysis on Curative Effect of Two GroupsPost-treatment There is no statistically significant difference between two groups in the BDI, BAI, PSQI scores (P>0.05). But daytime function factor scores of PSQI, the proportion of REM sleeping and S3+S4of PSG have significant difference (P<0.01).Follow-up In all the indicators, the treatment group is better than the control group, and all scores have statistically significant difference (P<0.01).Conclusions:1. For primary insomnia, two kinds of therapy are effective and safe.2. The treatment group is by increasing the proportion of REM sleep, S3+S4of PSG, and the proportion of the deep sleep to improve sleep, and the method improves the daytime function of patients as well.3. The control group is by lowering the proportion of REM sleep and S3+S4, and increasing the proportion of shallow sleep to improve sleep, but the method accelerates the daytime dysfunction of patients.4. The curative effect of the treatment group for primary insomnia is more durable.