Research On The Sustainable Livelihoods For Land Lost Farmers

Urbanization is an inevitable trend of human society. When improving the growth of economy and the development of society, urbanization also makes great impacts on land-requisitioned farmers. In China, more and more farmers turn to be "no-land, no-job and no-safeguard", which is also listed as one of the new FRA problems and paid much attention to by scholars among all cirlcles of the societies.What is the current living situation of these land-lost peasants? What kinds of changes will their living styles and employment ways takes place to after land requisitioned? What's the difference between them and traditional peasants? What had changed about their living level after losing land? What are the reasons causing these changes? How to solve the three-without problems widely existing among land-lost farmers? This essay is based on the thinking of the questions above to research.This essay regards the suburban land lost farmers of Dalian as the target of studying. As one of the important cities of the northeast of China, DaLian is a developed city, which also leads in urbanization and development of economy and society in China. There are more land-requisitioned farmers with different types and characteristics in Dalian. Therefore, it has very important theoretical and practical significance for perfecting the development rule of urbanization and guiding the practice based on studying the benefit of Dalian urban land lost farmers. This case study can not only improve the development of urbanization of DaLian but also provide experiences and suggestions to other developing areas in China.This essay includes the topic selection background of the paper, meaning of research, summary of studies home and abroad, study content and innovations. And the research on literature based on the current points of Harmonious Society, Sustainable Livelihoods and Land-lost Farmers, provides the theoretical basis for this research. This research compares and analyzes the current land requisition compensation mode among the foreign countries, domestic cities and Dalian through the way of case research, which gives the inspiration to building the comprehensive model for this research. In chapter 4, this chapter constructs the theoretical model, explains the influencing factors of this model according to the literature and points out the hypotheses. Then this research designs the questionnaires based on the influencing factors, sends, and collects the data. In chapter 6, this research analyzing the data, which is from the questionnaires collected, with the SPSS, through the course of factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlations analysis, and regression analysis, tests hypotheses, and builds the data model. In chapter 7, this research constructs the comprehensive model for the sustainable livelihoods of land-lost farmers based on the data, and provides the policy for the government. Finally this summarizes the results and the creative points of this article, and offers the points which will be researched in the future.