Research On The War Design Engineering-based Tactics Design And Application

Under the conditions of information warfare, tactics design research has beenregardedas acoreissue,as well as animportant drivingforce,ofthemilitarytheorystudy.In order to defeat the other side during the wartime, both sides do their utmost to findtactics to defeat the enemy, which bring about the complexity and uncertainty of tacticsstudy.The Paper depends on the theoretical basis of War Design Engineering, and putsforward the concept of tactics design as an engineering method to respond to thecomplexity and uncertainties of warfare. We establish the research ideas of tactics designas background, process and effect analysis, emphasizing the comprehensive integration ofcollective wisdom, division of labor and iterative evolution in its process, which enable usto make continuous innovation and development of tactics design. In particular, the papermainlyincludesthefollowingfiveaspects:Firstly, the paper studies the theory of tactics design. Aiming at the challengingfeaturesofforward-looking,teamwork,antagonismandvalidityoftacticsdesignresearch,we analyze the meaning and characteristics of tactics and fighting methods based on theWar Design Engineering. In this paper, we regulate the process of tactics design from anengineering design point of view, as well as analyzing its internal logical mechanism ofiteration evolution. On this basis, we establish the framework of tactics design, whichincludes three sub-processes: tactics application background analysis, tactics design underconfrontation and effect-based design evaluation and integration. The paper makes use ofthe form of problem tree to summarize the generation, development and change processesoftheoperationalissuesduringthetacticsdesign.Secondly, the paper studies the first part of tactics design—tactics applicationbackground analysis. This part depends on the operational issues put forward by WarDesign Engineering to analyze mainly qualitative the basic background of tacticsgeneration and application, which includes analyzing the meaning and related concept,proposing the process, analyzing the characteristics, proposing the formation of expertsteam, describing the content and structure, and proposing modeling methods of tacticsapplicationbackgroundanalysis.Thirdly, the paper studies the adversarial deliberation- based tactics design methods.In accordance with the requirements of adversarial deliberation, the tactics design expertteam was broken into adversarial sub-teams with military experts and equipment experts.Undertheorganizationofsystemexperts,aswellasthesupportofmodelingandtechniqueexperts, the tactics design teams are to iteratively design tactics from qualitative toquantitative and vice versa. The confrontational deliberation processes fully reflect thehuman-centered collective wisdom integration. It depends on the adversarial expert teams to propose tactics, analyze effects, make continuously improvements and raise modelingmethods for the operations.Fourthly, the paper studies the effect-based evaluation and integration of tacticsdesign. This part is the main carrier of the tactics design to achieve cyclic iteration oftactics design from qualitative to quantitative and vice versa. This paper studies the relatedconcepts of effect-based tactics design evaluation, analyzes the research framework ofcombining qualitative and quantitative analysis in tactics design, focusing on how to set upeffect-based analysis model and select key index parameters. We also study the mainmethods and contents in tactics design integration.Finally, the paper studies the application example of the joint air fleet fighting againstsome H-type Fighter. Combining the research ideas and methods of tactics design, weseize control of air under the conditions of future information technology as the basicoperational issues, and regard air-to-air combat as the core of problem-solving to designtactics. We explore how to design the tactics of this application and give concreteexpression to the implementation process of the War Design Engineering-based tacticsdesign.