The Evolution Of Chinese Journalism During "30 Years Of Reform And Opening-up" (1978-2008)

"The Evolution Of Chinese Journalism During '30 Years OfReform And Opening-up' (1978——2008)" just put the renewablesources development and change as the object of study in the past 30 years of Chinese journalism,through its various academic involved in research, including academic activities, academic literature, research methods and academic ideas, such as research, to display the progress in the past 30 years.Any knowledge production all is by all carries on under the specific historical condition person , and the activities of people can not be separated from his (or her) living environment. Therefore, in 30 years the process of Chinese journalism in this paper are from the perspective of the main body to be examined, thus to reappear the production of Chinese journalism knowledge under the specific environment: in the study for the academic pursuit of the spirit of Chinese journalism for the implementation of the redevelopment study, which outlined the reform and opening up 30 years the evolution of Chinese journalism into the road.Phases of this study is based on the criteria of such philosophy: journalism is in close contact with the news of the practice of applied science, therefore, questions bred out of the practice need to be answered in the perspective of journalism, the breakthroughs of journalism theory continue removing obstacles in the practice of journalism. Journalism is also enriched and perfected itself on the way of its practice in close interaction with practice. Therefore, the phases of this article is based on the important questions from Chinese journalism practice during "30 years of reform and opening—up (1978--2008)" .Based on the above criteria, this article shows the phases of the sequence of this: Multi-dimensional function approval of journalism (1978 - 1988) -Value of guidance of public opinion (1989 - 1991) --Confirmation of dual attribute of journalism (1992 - 2001) -- - The appearance of public interest (2002 - 2008). In replied unceasingly issues raised by journalism reform and pave the way for it, The Chinese Journalism itself was also experiencing the reconstruction, reflection, and transformation and the innovation development travel of academic exploration by the party newspaper standard to news standard. 30 year Chinese journalism evolution, was the theory breakthrough unceasingly for the news reform practice opening process, also was the Chinese journalism after years of strong pale color re-wipe the process of rebuilding itself.The present paper primary coverage is as follows:The study premise and basis of Chinese Journalism during "30 years of reform and opening—up (1978--2008)" : originated from 20's of the 20th century , the proletariat Journalism Research in our country experienced the Yan'an journalistic circles rectification in 1942 and newspaper reform in 1956, later had its initially embryonic form of party-based information system study . The reform of the newspaper to In the reform of "People's Daily", journalism research also once presented the active scene. However, with expansion of anti-rightist struggle in journalistic circles in 1957, the news academic discussion was compelled to stop. Since then, the news scholarly research in the two decades has become a taboo it daunting. It can be said that before the birth of the Third Plenary Session of China journalism research was almost in the barren state in our country.The first chapter from 1978 to 1988 of 10 years, which is 30 years the theory of Chinese journalism functions for recognition of a wide range of period, China was able to learn the news from the ruins of an important period of regeneration: Critique of the old rotten Fascist Journalism, reflection and transformation of traditional journalism, the political breakthrough in the restricted area for many years to establish the core of the concept of journalism, with an open vision of innovative research methods to seek the path of journalism in the reconstruction process, the implementation of its own time and leap , which, as the publicity over the years as the only fate of the Chinese press to provide a theoretical weapon for the liberation of their own, the release of long suppressed the development of energy, moving toward a modern journalism.Chapter II from 1989-1991, this time over the past three years, Chinese scholars are experiencing great idea for nearly 10 years after the liberation of the important period of reflection. Here, whether it is for journalism to reflect on the guiding principle of research, or academic writing, as well as the history of thinking about research methods, or for information on 10 years of theoretical research and news to reflect on the reform of the practice, are based on the premise, that is, how China's national conditions to create a suitable system for study of the news. And consider the issue of reform and opening-up has become a 30-year history of Chinese journalism in the evolution of a turning point in connecting it to allow scholars to look at the start on 10 years of research, but also for the future set the tone of the study.Chapter III from 1992 - 2001 of 10 years, during which Chinese journalism major theoretical questions of property journalism major breakthrough in the study, namely, the establishment of a double property, thereby increasing depth of China's reform and practical information theory provides a powerful sharp . At the same time, the theoretical system of Chinese Journalism Construction also "significant progress has been made," from "party" self-centered, "journalism" self-centered to the "news" leap-based. Here, the Chinese journalism study at the diversity of subject is also a major step forward.Chapter IV is from 2002 to 2008. For 6 years, the China News IS emerging public property .This is the practice of reform once again submitted to the academic world of the urgent need to solve a problem of great practical theory. Prior to this, the academic nature of China's journalism has gone through a positioning of the ideology of a single property to the property covered by the enterprise "dual property" of the mutation. News of China to study based on innovation and development of the desire of advancing with the times, scholars in China to conduct a comprehensive review journalism, consciously follow the norms of journalism studies at the same time, also has first emerged the "method of worship" to reflect on. In addition, the the theoretical system of Chinese Journalism Construction also "significant progress has been made."Of course, study for the Chinese journalism, whether the concept of science, the sound system, a breakthrough in the theory or the scientific method, is also difficult to achieve the required mission. Want to see too many Chinese journalism also required to repair the contents of: the lack of dialogue with the world the ability of peers, lack of discipline on an equal footing with other recognition, all in all, in 30 years "still having a lot of journalism research questions and deficiencies", the News of China need to learn the future of innovation and development to innovation.