| ObjectiveIn the field of modern medicine, the traditional biomedical model is changing to bio-psycho-social medical mode. People pay more and more attention to the relation between psychological&social factors and body&disease. Psychological and social factors act on body through people's emotions, so the relationship between emotions and disease becomes a topic which all subjects of medicine are keen to study. However, the traditional Chinese medicine has very rich content regarding the cognitive theory and clinical practice of emotional disease, which is an important component of the basic theory system of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, one task of this paper is to dig out the content regarding emotional diseases that scattered in the medical books, and to make it methodized and systematic.Meanwhile, under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine holism, psychosomatic unity and the theory of emotional diseases, this paper aims to explore the relationship between emotional factors and gynecological diseases, analyze high risk factors and protective factors related to life events and emotional aspects which lead to gynecological diseases, and explore etiological hypothesis at the population level, and provide evidence-based basis for "emotional diseases" theory and the prevention of gynecological diseases.MethodsThis paper adopts the research methods of literature analysis, psychometrics, clinical epidemiology and evidence-based medicine, and takes self-made questionnaire for general situation, psychosocial stress questionnaire for groups (PSSG) and90symptoms checklist (SCL-90) as the carrier of study. We make questionnaire survey upon204patients in gynecology outpatient from Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital, who have obvious emotional incentives and are consistent with the diagnostic criteria and brought into criteria, after carrying out data integration, processing, format conversion, then use SPSS18.0software to undertake descriptive analysis; the comparison among groups adopts analysis of variance, the rank-sum test, and correlation analysis adopts Logistic regression analysis. The analysis content includes:1.through the comparing the total scores of all dimensions, factor scores, total average scores of SCL-90among four groups, to learn about the mental health status of three kinds of disease patients and the comparison persons.2. Through the comparison of the total scores of life events, negative emotions, positive emotions, positive coping ways and negative coping ways of PSSG among four groups, to dig out the difference of undergone life events, emotions and coping ways between patients and healthy comparison persons.3. To understand the correlation among life events, negative emotions and all gynecological diseases. Then make Logistic regression analysis respectively on life events, emotions and three kinds of gynecological diseases.Results1. The comparison of all indexes in PSSG between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group(1)There are difference regarding aspects of overstrain, family&marriage, interpersonal relations, the children's future, life environment and individual health between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The occurrence frequency of the menstrual disorder group is higher than that of the health comparison group.(2) There are differences regarding aspects of fear, melancholy and anger between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is more obvious than the health comparison group.(3) There are differences regarding aspects of happiness, gladness, joy and delight between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is more serious than the health comparison group. (4) There are differences regarding aspects of being lost in memory, getting oppression, crying, puzzling out and living alone between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is more serious than the health comparison group.(5) There are differences regarding aspects of forgetting as soon as possible, regarding something non-occurrence, being optimistic, nothing, actively changing, and being humorous between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is higher than the health comparison group.2. The comparison of all indexes in PSSG between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group(1) There are obvious differences through the comparison of the total scores of somatization, anxiety, paranoia, psychosis, depression, hostility, terror and other scores between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is higher than the health comparison group.(2) There are obvious differences through the comparison of the factor scores of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, paranoia, hostility, psychosis, interpersonal sensitivity, terror and other between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The menstrual disorder group is higher than the health comparison group. It indicates that the systems of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, paranoia, hostility, psychosis, interpersonal sensitivity, terror and other aspects existing in the menstrual disorder group are more serious than the health group.(3) There are differences regarding the total average scores of SCL90between menstrual disorder group and health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The health comparison group is less than menstrual disorder group, but persons with some symptoms and slight degree in the menstrual disorder group are more than those in the health comparison group. 3. Family marital problem, personal health change, depression&anger are dangerous factors of menstrual disorder; children's prospect, happiness, joy&comfort are protective factors of menstrual disorders.4. The comparison of all indexes in PSSG between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group(1) There are differences regarding the individual health between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The occurrence frequency of the hysteromyoma group is higher than that of the health comparison group.(2) There are differences regarding the aspects of depression, worry, sorrow and helplessness between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The hysteromyoma group is more serious than the health comparison group.(3)There are differences regarding the aspects of happiness, gladness, joy, excitement and delight between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05).(4) There are differences regarding the aspects of getting oppression, and puzzling out between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The hysteromyoma group is more serious than the health comparison group.(5)There are differences regarding the aspects of forgetting as soon as possible, regarding something non-occurrence, being optimistic, actively changing and being humorous between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The healthy persons are more obvious than the hysteromyoma patients.5. The comparison of all indexes in SCL90between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group(1)There are obvious differences through the comparison of the total scores of somatization, anxiety, psychosis, depression and hostility between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The hysteromyoma group is higher than the health comparison group.(2) There are obvious differences through the comparison of the factor scores of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety and other between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The hysteromyoma group is higher than the health comparison group. It indicates that persons with the symptoms of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety and other in the hysteromyoma group are more serious than the health comparison group.(3) There are differences regarding the total average scores of SCL90between the hysteromyoma group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The health comparison group is less than the hysteromyoma group, but persons with some symptoms and slight degree in the hysteromyoma group are more than those in the health comparison group.6. Personal health change and depression are dangerous factors of hysteromyoma, and gladness, joy, excitement and delight are protective factors of hysteromyoma.7.The comparison of all indexes in PSSG between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group(1)There are differences regarding the aspects of overstrain, children' s prospect, individual achievements and personal health between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The occurrence frequency of the climacteric syndrome group is higher than that of the health comparison group.(2)There are differences regarding the aspects of fear, affliction, depress, tension, anger, anxiety, worry and sorrow between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The climacteric syndrome group is serious than the health comparison group.(3)There are differences regarding the aspects of happiness, gladness, joy and delight between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05).(4)There are differences regarding aspects of being lost in memory, venting anger on others, getting oppression, putting into heart, crying, puzzling out and living alone between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). (5)There are differences regarding the aspects of forgetting as soon as possible, regarding something non-occurrence, nothing, adapting a new environment between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The healthy persons are more obvious than the climacteric syndrome group.8. The comparison of all indexes in SCL90between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group(1)There are obvious differences through the comparison of the total scores of somatization,anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, psychosis, depression, hostility, terror and other between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The climacteric syndrome group is higher than the health comparison group.(2)There are obvious differences through the comparison of the factor scores of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, hostility, psychosis, interpersonal sensitivity, terror and other between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The climacteric syndrome group is higher than the health comparison group. It indicates that persons with the symptoms of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, hostility, psychosis, interpersonal sensitivity, terror and other aspects in the climacteric syndrome group are more serious than the health comparison group.(3) There are differences regarding the total average scores of SCL90between the climacteric syndrome group and the health comparison group. These differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). The health comparison group is less than the climacteric syndrome group, but persons with some symptoms and slight degree in the climacteric syndrome group are more than those in the health comparison group.9. Overstrain, personal health change, distress, depression, tension, anger and anxiety are danger factors of climacteric syndrome; individual achievements, happiness, joy, excitement and comfort are protective factors of climacteric syndrome.ConclusionEmotional factors play an important role in occurrence, development and prognosis of gynecological disease. In the face of adverse life events, people should maintain good state of mind and adopt positive coping ways in order to reduce the occurrence of gynecological diseases and be in favor of the recovery of diseases.
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