Research On The Bio-energy Development Under The Theory Of Artificial Natural Process

Bio-energy, also called bio-quality, is a form of energy, showing as solar energy consists in biology nature in form of chemical energy. It can be considered as energy on vector of creatures. It is a renewable energy, the only renewable carbon resource as well. It has great value on solving the energy crisis and slowing down the environment deterioration.The energy crisis is the one happens because the shortage of energy causing the increasing of the energy prices. According to the energy conservation law, the energy won’t produce or vanish. Energy transforming means the energy transfer from one form to another, or from one object to another. In the process of energy transforming, the heat lose all the time and the losing is not reversible. The past technology only paid attention to the first half of transforming, not the second half and this is the essence of energy crisis. The main point of solving the energy crisis is to attain the carbon balance on the surface of the earth. Carbon, the most important one on the earth surface bio-system mainly comes from the creature, especially plants. So the bio-energy is considered as the great breaking for solving the energy crisis. Accruing to the source, we have five kinds of resources of forest resource, agriculture resource, domestic&industrial sewage, urban solid garbage and shit of fowl&animals that can transforms to bio-energy. The main ways of biology nature’s transforming to bio-energy is heat decomposing and pyrolysis liquefaction.The developing and using of bio-energy is base on the value it brings to us. it is the transforming process from nature to artificial and social form, it is called the process of artificial nature. As a natural resource, the biology nature is the result of nature evolution and a jump of evolution. It exists with double characteristics of biology and energy. The transforming from authentic nature to artificial nature is the process of making artificial things. It is the result of scientific realization to biology regulation from people. The social thing is to get artificial thing with a social goal, it is the result of transforming from artificial nature to social nature. Its essence is the process of industrialization.The bio-energy technology is the essential measure to transform biology nature to bio-energy that can be used by us. The bio-energy has double characteristics of nature and purpose. It the process that we use bio-energy, the two characteristics have direct of indirect conflicts between density and multi-groups, between using and transporting, and the way of solving is the bio-energy technology. The essence of bio-energy technology is releasing the energy saved in biology nature efficiently through proper technology route to solve the energy crisis. The bio-energy technology changes the forms and construction with means of chemistry, biology and physics. It solves the conflict between multi-groups and energy density with pyrolysis liquefaction, it solve the problem that the bio-energy can not be used easily with aeration technology, it solves the problem that the biology nature can not be shipped easily with the technology of solidification. But because of the complexity of the ingredients and construction of the biology nature, we can not realize the high efficient transforming of biology nature, some key technology are not mature enough and further research is needed, especially the technology of combining the bio-transforming and pyrolysis chemistry transforming.Bio-energy, as a social nature, its industrialization is the unification of purpose and society. The industry transform artificial nature to social nature by creating artificial nature in bulk. And then people can make social practice accordingly. Form the philosophy view, the essence of industry is offering social character to the artificial nature, and giving social nature scale character, profit character and region character, it is a process of creating social nature as well. Industrialization is the process that transforms science, technology and construction to industry. Its essence is that industry forms a scale which is acknowledged by the society, which is called the socialization of industry. The bio-energy needs the functions of dimension, standardization, profiting and adjusting of the industry construction to choose proper mode of biology industry development and realize the transforming from natural nature to artificial nature.Now, the bio-energy industry in China has just started from the beginning, the scale is small. We are not good at profit making and still lack of standards, all these are hindering us for developing the bio-energy industry. To solve these problems, we not only have to examine the bio-energy industry from the view of theory of artificial natural process, but set up law and industry policy as well. We must recognize the policy misleading in the field of low carbon developing from the western countries objectively and rationally. We must fully use the bio-energy industry policies, establish the social nature system of bio-energy. In the more and more intensive global competition, from the strategy of nation safety, we make fight the policy battle to protect the national profit.