Study On The Economic Mechanism Of Transport System Structure Optimization

As the core content and the eternal topic of the economic system,structure has to bewidespread attention by the experts,scholar and practitioner for a long continuously time.Transport system is one of the most the important components in the economy and societysystem,playing the pivotal role to impulse the development of the society and economy aswell as the progress of human culture.Whether the transport system structure reasonable ornot,is not only relating its own effective movement and the function exerted,but alsoinfluencing the sustainable development of the entire society and economy.After the foundation of new China,specially,since the Chinese economic reform,thetransport system in China met the swift"the gold time"of development and made remarkableachievements.But at the same time,with the fast development of the society and economy,some deep level problems of the transport system structure emerged increasingly,and becamefatal illogicality to restrict continual development of the transport system in China.However,the insufficient of"effective"theories about the transport system structure optimization toinstruct the practice is one of the most prominent problems to lag the development of thetransport system.How to actualize the transportation system structure optimization effectivelyand accelerate the transportation system healthy,continual and fast development,has becomethe key question to be solved about the transportation system and the entire society andeconomy in China.Based on these,the paper took the economic mechanism of transport system structureoptimization as the core content.From the economic angle,widespread absorbed the resultsand experience about the theory and practice all the world by the historical and evolutionaljudgment,linked the essential characteristic and the development reality in the transportsystem with the multi-disciplinary theories,such as the industrial economics,welfareeconomics,institutional economics,transport economics,organization behavior,managementengineering,system engineering and so on and the analysis methods about the theoreticalanalysis and the empirical analysis,the standard research and the logical deduction,thesystem analysis and the comparative analysis,the qualitative analysis and the quantitativeanalysis and so on.As the"behavior of the individual and organization (consumes,enterprisesand government) in transport system"to be the key line,the paper discussed deeply about theessential connotation and the request of the transport system structure optimization,theintrinsic logistics relationship between the transport system structure optimization and the individual and organization in transport system,the behavior motive and ways about thedifferent individual and organization (consumes,enterprises and government),the economiclaw and the driving mechanism bright by the behavior adaptive adjustment of the individualand organization in transport system which main including the creating mechanism andtransmitting mechanism and acting mechanism and so on under the sight of the marketeconomy,in order to enrich the theories of the transport system structure optimization andprovide better guidance for the practice about the development of the transport system inChina.