Study On The Compensatory Mechanism Of Ecological Environment

In the absence of awareness social development and nature of the relationship between protection of the ecological environment, we have obtained from nature far exceed the carrying capacity of the ecological environment, human nature is constant retaliation by various natural disasters to the frequent occurrence of human caused huge economic losses of natural resources are depleted, making inter-country and inter-regional resources on the increasingly fierce competition, even to the point of waging wa。Natural ecological resources and the environment destruction and deterioration of the human society is the fatal blow。Therefore, the protection of the ecological environment is to protect our own human,For human use and the natural ecological environment is the most fundamental purpose of self development, in order to gain more economic benefits, this is the environment has been damaged the most fundamental of human reason .Ecological compensation system is a source control from the various interest groups between the economic interests of rational allocation of natural resources to economic interests as the guide, people consciously guidelines and reasonable utilization and ecological protection .Ecological compensation system can solve environmental protection and the sustainable development of social contradictions and ease the economic development of the enormous pressure of the ecological environment, to the natural environment of rational resource allocation, adjust the imbalance between the various groups interests, and promote the building of a harmonious society, achieving sustainable social development of the national strategic objectives.At present, China is not only strongly urge the economic development and the pressing need to protect the ecological environment of a crucial period, the paper's goal is to write at this moment to the theory of Chinese establishment of a sound ecological compensation system put forward some recommendations to guide the next phase of practice work.This paper is divided into four parts .In the first part ,first inspecting the domestic and international ecological compensation mechanism for the study and practice the status quo. Papers on the second part of the concept of ecological compensation system for the interpretation, analysis, and then pointed out that ecological compensation mechanism is the nature of coordination of interests, and finally the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism for the implementation of the theoretical basis for a detailed exposition. In the third part of the next in-depth study on Chinese current ecological compensation mechanism for the implementation of the status quo, and then from the lack of an overall ecological compensation planning, the relevant legal system is not complete, the compensation heavy , light compensation market , heavy short-term economic compensation, the Light afford to compensate the long-term development, the lack of stakeholder participation mechanisms five discussed the existence of deficiencies. Finally, in the fourth part of the implementation of Chinese future ecological compensation system in a detailed policy design, pointed out that in the future the research and implementation process should be guided by the principles of sustainable development and the principle of fairness and efficiency, and strengthening the ecological compensation in the functions, and establish and improve the ecological environment compensation legal systems, and expand market mechanism for the regulation of ecological compensation, as well as other relevant policies and make good the coordination of the four aspects are discussed in detail, raised gradually improve Chinese ecological compensation system concept.